D18S51 Variants
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Allele Designation |
Allele Size |
Instrument |
Amp Kit* |
Contributor |
Verification/Conformation Method(s) |
Notes |
Frequency |
6 | 257.45 | ABI 3130XL | ID | Genetica, DNA Laboratories, Inc., Cincinnati OH | Father Sample | ||
6 [2] | 256.65 | ABI 3130XL | ID | Genetica, DNA Laboratories, Inc., Cincinnati OH | Father Sample | ||
6.3 | 312.45 | ABI 3500 | AGCU EX22 | Xiaoxun Wang, Shaohua Qi, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Taihe Hospital, HuBei Medical College, Shiyan HuBei, PR China | Re-extracted and re-amplified | 1 in 6718 | |
7 |
265 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Carmen Tomas |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Puna( |
2 in 108 |
7 [2] |
266.12 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Igor
Kornienko, Tatjana Tarasova 124 Armed Forces Central Forensic Identification Laboratory,
|
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Russian samples only |
1 in 614 to date |
7 [3] |
265.81 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Igor Kornienko, Tatjana Tarasova |
Re-amplified |
Russian samples only |
1 in 614 to date |
8 |
269.67 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Igor Kornienko,Tatjana Tarasova DoD
|
Re-amplified |
Russian samples only |
1 in 658 |
8 [2] |
266.38 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Jan
Nicklas, VT Forensic Laboratory |
Re-amp |
|
|
8 [3] | 265.85 | ABI 3100 | ID |
Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN |
Re-extracted | ||
8 [4] | 265.56 | ABI 3500xl | GlobalFiler | Monika Chakravarty – Forensic Science Laboratory, New Delhi India | Reisolated and reamplified | 0.00083 | |
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.2 | 271.92 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
9.2 [2] | 272.49 to 272.53 | ABI 3130 | PS | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | Blood | 2 times in the same case | |
9.2 [3] | 272.34 | ABI 3130 | ID | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | |||
9.2 [4] | 271.93, 271.97 | ABI 3130 | ID | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | 2 times in the same case | ||
10.2 | 276.37, 276.49 | ABI 3130 | PS | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | many times in the same case | ||
10.2 [2] | 276.48 | ABI 3130 | PS | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | |||
10.2 [3] | 275.22 | ABI PRISM 3130 XL | GlobalFiler | INPS – LPS69 – 31 avenue Franklin Roosevelt – 69134 ECULLY Cedex - FRANCE | none | same allele observed on 3 differents evidence items + on examplars (suspected and suspect brother) | many times in the case |
11.1 |
300.99 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Re-amplified x 1 |
|
1 |
11.2 |
281.01 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
1 in 220 chromosomes |
|
11.2 [2] |
280.72 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Kathryn Troyer |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted offender known |
|
11.2 [3] |
284.18 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and Reanalyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 6660 |
11.2 [4] |
279.77 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Re-amplified |
Alabama Dept of Forensic Sciences Convicted offender |
1 in 7484 |
11.2 [5] |
297.45 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
11.2 [6] |
280.59 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn, |
Previously seen – no verification |
|
2 |
11.2 [7] |
280.67 |
ABI 310 |
ID |
Johnson_E USACIL |
Re-extracted and Re-amplified |
Reference Blood |
|
11.2 [8] |
280.58 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Misty Marra M U F S C |
Previously seen - not verified |
|
3 |
11.3 | 281.40 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
12.1 | 301.31 | ABI 3500xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
12.2 |
287.76 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
|
|
12.2 [2] |
288.10 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
BRT Labs |
Re-extracted & Re-amplified |
|
1 |
12.2 [3] |
303.07 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Ronny Decorte, Laboratory for Forensic Genetics and
Molecular Archaeology, |
Re-extracted and re-amplified with SGM+ |
Paternity sample, Jamaican |
l in 3155 (mainly Caucasians) |
12.2 [4] |
284.48 |
ABI 310 |
PS,CO |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
12.2 [5] |
284.64 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Misty Marra M U F S C |
Re-amplified |
|
1 in 16579 |
12.2 [6] |
284.56 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Previously documented in our lab – not repeated |
|
2 |
12.2 [7] |
284.89 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen - no verification |
3 |
|
12.2 [8] |
286.01 & 286.00 |
ABI 310 |
ID |
Connie Milton, San Diego Sheriffs Crime Lab |
Re-injected and re-amplified |
|
1 |
12.2 [9] |
284.67 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
No verification-previously seen |
|
4 |
12.2 [10] | 285.00 | ABI 310 | PS | Blake Aper, Illinois State Police | Observed in both a standard and forensic unknown | ||
12.3 |
285.67 (310) 289.04 (377) |
ABI 310 & ABI 377 |
PS |
|
Re-extracted and re-amplified
|
convicted offender |
1 in 18,000 |
12.3 [2] |
286.15 |
ABI 3100 |
SGM+ |
Mark Barash &
|
Multiple samples, re-amplified and re-analyzed |
5 evidence and 2 reference samples |
1 |
12.3 [3] |
285.41 |
ABI 3130XL |
ID |
Arnaud Gleizes & Laurent Pene, Laboratoire de Police
|
Re-amplified and re-analyzed |
|
1 in 11500 |
12.3 [4] | 285.35 | ABI 3130XL | ID | Genetica DNA Laboratories, Cincinnati OH | Inheritance (mother and child) | ||
13.1 |
291.01 |
ABI 377 |
CO, PS |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
|
|
13.1 [2] | 287.28 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | Re-extracted | Observed in multiple samples | |
13.1 [3] | 287.34 | ABI 3130 | ID | Montserrat Matas, Autononous Police of Catalonia (Mossos d’Esquadra) | Observed in multiple samples | ||
13.1 [4] | 289.94 | ABI 3730 | ID | DNA Forensic Division, Supreme Prosecutor's Office, South Korea | Re-analyzed with ABI 3730 | 8 in 31,330 | |
13.1 [5] | 305.13 | ABI 3500xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
13.2 | 288.9 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Denise Grover, Northern Territory Forensic Biology, Australia | Re-extraction and re-amplification | 1 person heterozygous | |
13.2 [2] | 288.68 to 289.03 | ABI 3130/ 3100 | PS | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | Re-amplified | ||
13.2 [3] | 288.26 (ID), 288.87 (PS) | ABI 3130 | PS, ID | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | Re-amplified | ||
13.2 [4] | 288.06 to 288.54 | ABI 3130 | ID | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | Re-amplified | 3 times in the same case | |
13.3 |
293.18 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and Re-analyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 8325 |
13.3 [2] |
305.95 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
13.3 [3] | miniSGM 135.9/PP16 309.3 | Mega BACE 1000 |
miniSGM PP |
Rita Y Y Yong & Linda SH GAN, Defence Medical & Environmental Research Institute, DSO National Laboratories, SIngapore | Initially noted with miniSGM, later confirmed with Promega's PP 16 | Results verified with reference to standard 9947A and allelic ladder supplied from NIST | 1 in 350 Indian |
13.3 [4] | 289.13 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
13.3 [5] | 289.82, 289.64, 289.84, 289.88, 289.82 | ABI 3130 | ID | Pamela Calogero, St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department Crime Lab | Re-amplified | Evidence samples | 5 |
13.3 [6] | 290.08 | ABI 3130 | ID | Pamela Calogero, St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department Crime Lab | Re-amplified | Reference sample | 1 |
14.1 | 291.53 | ABI 3130 XL | ID | Genetica DNA Laboratories, Cincinnati OH | Ran with powerplex 16 (Allele Size 308.41) to verify | ||
14.1 [2] | 308.51 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
14.1 [3] | 158.41 | ABI 3500 | PP21 | François Chatenay-Lapointe, Rhode Island Blood Center | Re-amplified and Re-analyzed | Immigration case. | 2 in 3830 |
14.1 [4] | 162.17 | ABI 3500XL | Fusion 6C | Matthew Fisher, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-injection | ||
14.2 |
308.68 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and reamplified |
Convicted offender |
9 in 4514 to date |
14.2 [2] | miniSGM 139.0/PP16 312.2 | Mega BACE 1000 |
miniSGM PP |
Rita Y Y Yong & Linda SH GAN, Defence Medical & Environmental Research Institute, DSO National Laboratories, SIngapore | Initially noted with miniSGM, later confirmed with Promega's PP 16 | Results verified with reference to standard 9947A and allelic ladder supplied from NIST | 1 in 350 Indian |
14.2 [3] | 309.7 | ABI 3500 | PP16 | Massimo Mangiola, Rhode Island Blood Center | re-amplified & re-analyzed | immigration case | 1 in 359 |
14.3 | 310.63 | ABI 3500xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
15.1 |
~296 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Douglas Saul, DuPage
|
amplified multiple times |
known blood |
1 |
15.1 [2] | 163.29 | ABI 3130xl | PowerPlex Fusion | Marci Adkins, Kentucky State Police Forensic Laboratory | Reinjection | ||
15.2 |
296.77 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted offender |
3 in 2575 to date |
15.2 [2] |
299.74 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Charles Kelly Fairfax Id L |
Inheritance,mother/child |
|
1 |
15.2 [3] |
297.07 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Misty Marra M U F S C |
Re-extraction |
Convicted Offender |
2 in 4640 |
15.2 [4] |
297.06 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Jan Nicklas, VT Forensic Laboratory |
Re-amp |
|
|
15.2 [5] |
296.82 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Previously documented in our lab – not repeated |
|
3 |
15.2 [6] |
297.33 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen – not verified |
|
4 |
15.2 [7] |
297.04 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn |
Previously seen – no verification |
|
5 |
15.2 [8] |
296.93 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn |
Previously seen – no verification |
|
6 |
15.2 [9] |
297.09 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn |
Previously seen – no verification |
|
7 |
15.2 [10] |
296.81 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn |
Previously seen – no verification |
|
8 |
15.2 [11] |
297.02 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
None-previously seen in our lab |
|
9 |
15.2 [12] | 313.04 | ABI 3100 | PP | ICMP | Re-extraction and amplification or observed intergenerational inheritance | Blood reference | 2 in 11000 |
15.2 [13] | 296.61 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
15.2 [14] |
296.96 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
|||
15.2 [15] |
297.14 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
|||
15.2 [16] | 297.06 | ABI 3100 | PS | Nicole Hahn M U F S C | 11 | ||
15.2 [17] | 297.16 | ABI 3100 | PS | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | 12 | ||
15.2 [18] | 297.1 | ABI 3100 | PS | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | 13 | ||
15.2 [19] | 297.02 | ABI 3100 | PS | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | 14 | ||
15.2 [20] | 297.12 | ABI 3100 | PS | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | 15 | ||
15.2 [21] | 297.22 | ABI 310 | ID | Oscar Garcia Forensic Genetics Dept, Autonomous Police of the Basque Country, SPAIN | Re-amplified and re-analyzed | Criminal case sample | |
15.2 [22] | 295.60 | ABI 3500 | NGM SElect | Oscar García, Forensic Genetics Department, Autonomous Police of the Basque Country | Reamplified and reanalyzed | Convicted offender sample | |
15.3 |
313.69 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO
|
Re-extract and Re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
|
15.3 [2] | 300.35 | ABI 3730 | ID | DNA Forensic Division, Supreme Prosecutor's Office, South Korea | Re-analyzed with ABI 3730 | 1 in 31,330 | |
15.3 [3] | 313.45 | ABI 3500 | PP16 | Massimo Mangiola, Rhode Island Blood Center | Re-extracted, re-amplified, and re-analyzed | Child - immigration case | 1:302 |
15.3 [4] | 314.63 | ABI 3500xl | PowerPlex ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Forensic Centre | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
16.1 |
303.01 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and Re-analyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 33300 |
16.1 [2] |
323.79 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Laura Kuyper M U F S C |
Re-amplification x 1 |
|
6 |
16.1 [3] | 299.65 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-extracted | ||
16.1 [4] | 299.91 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-extracted | ||
16.1 [5] | 299.52 | ABI 3130 | Identifiler Plus | DPS Crime Lab, El Paso, TX | Re-set up sample and re-injected | 2 times (once in each run) | |
16.2 |
303.35 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
|
|
16.2 [2] |
316.67 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
16.2 [3] |
301.16 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Re-amplified for confirmation |
|
1 |
16.2 [4] | 300.65 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
16.2 [5] | 301.97 | ABI 3130 | ID |
Cintia Fridman, School Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil |
Re-injection | 1 in 1,700 | |
16.2 [6] | 317.36 | ABI 3500 | PP16 | Massimo Mangiola, Rhode Island Blood Center | re-amplified & re-analyzed | Alleged Mother (immigration case) | 1 in 304 |
16.2 [7] | 317.42 | ABI 3500 | PP16 | Massimo Mangiola, Rhode Island Blood Center | re-amplified & re-analyzed | Child - Immigration Case | 3 in 309 |
16.2 [8] | 317.51 | ABI 3500 | PP16 | Massimo Mangiola, Rhode Island Blood Center | re-amplified & re-analyzed | Alleged Mother - Immigration Case | 3 in 309 |
16.2 [9] | 317.3 | ABI 3500 | PP16 | Massimo Mangiola, Rhode Island Blood Center | re-amplified & re-analyzed | Immigration case | 4 in 406 |
16.3 |
304.01 |
ABI 310 |
PS, CO |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
|
|
16.3 [2] | 302.09 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Convicted Offender | |
16.3 [3] |
301.82 302.58 |
ABI 3130xl | ID | Marie-Beatrice Tonanny & Frederic G. Brard, IRCGN - National Forensic Institue of the French Gendarmerie.Rosny-sous-Bois, France | re-extraction and re-amplification | POP 4 - 36 cm - FTA card- saliva | 1 in 115,000 |
17.1 |
304.4 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville
|
Re-injected |
|
|
17.1 [2] | 320.23 | ABI 3500xl | PowerPlex ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Forensic Centre | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
17.2 |
308.06 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and Re-analyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 16650 |
17.2 [2] |
305.89 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
|
Re-extracted & amplified |
Allele shared by two siblings |
~2/30,000 |
17.2 [3] |
305.69 |
ABI 3100 AVANT |
PS |
Andrea Gemson Tucson PD Crime Lab |
Re-amplified and Re-analyzed |
Same individual has an OLA at D7 |
|
17.2 [4] | 305.50 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | Re-amplified | ||
17.2 [5] | 321.00 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
17.3 |
309.05 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and Reanalyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 16650 |
17.3 [2] | 322.25 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | Re-amplified, observed in multiple samples | ||
17.3 [3] | 305.92 | ABI 3130XL | ID | Genetica, DNA Laboratories, Inc., Cincinnati OH | Inheritance (found in Father & Son) | ||
17.3 [4] | 322.00 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
18.1 |
311.10 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
R-eamplified and Reanalyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 11100 |
18.1 [2] |
307.9 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Angela Withrow M U FSC |
Re-amplified |
Alabama Dept of Forensic Sciences Convicted offender |
5 in 7484 |
18.1 [3] |
323.31 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
18.1 [4] |
323.79 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Laura Kuyper M U F S C |
Re-amplification x 1 |
|
6 |
18.1 [5] |
309.5 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
|||
18.1 [6] |
309.54 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Misty Marra M U F S C |
|||
18.1 [7] |
309.95 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Laura Kuyper M U F S C |
|||
18.1 [8] |
323.79 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Laura Kuyper M U F S C |
|||
18.1 [9] | 309.28(1), 309.42(2) | ABI 3130 | ID | Brenda Crosby, St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department Crime Lab | Re-amplified | ||
18.2 |
310.87 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
|
|
18.2 [2] |
324.29 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
18.2 [3] | 310.46 | ABI 3100 | PS | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | Re-amplified - verified | l | |
18.2 [4] | 309.74 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-extracted | ||
18.2 [5] | 325.26 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Crime scene sample | 1 (first observation) |
18.3 | 310.42 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-extracted | ||
18.3 [2] | 326.02 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
19.1 | 327.72 | ABI 3130XL | PP | Jaclyn Garfinkle, Illinois State Police, DNA Indexing Laboratory | Re-Extraction | ||
19.1 [2] | 312.63 - 312.71 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Francis Hermitte & Frederic Brard, National Forensic Science Institute of the French Gendarmerie, IRCGN, Rosny-sous-Bois, France | extracted and amplified twice separately (heterozygote: 19, 19.1) | female reference sample on FTA (buccal cells) | 1 in 80,000 |
19.1 [3] | 327.93 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
19.2 |
315.08 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted offender |
1 in 2575 to date |
19.2 [2] | 313.71 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
19.2 [3] | 328.95 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Crime scene sample | 1 (first observation) |
20.1 |
321.98 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
|
|
|
|
20.1 [2] | 331.82 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
20.2 |
320.03 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
|
Re-amplified |
Convicted offender known |
1 |
20.2 [2] |
320.17 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and Reanalyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 3028 |
20.2 [3] |
331.87 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
20.2 [4] |
319.02 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Jan Nicklas, VT Forensic Laboratory |
Re-amp |
|
|
20.2 [5] |
318.78 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen – no verification |
|
2 |
20.2 [6] |
317.81 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Angela Withrow, M U F S C |
Re-amplified x1 |
|
1 |
20.2 [7] |
318.78 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen - not repeated |
|
3 |
20.2 [8] | 318.34 | ABI 3100 | PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously Seen – no verification |
4 | |
20.2 [9] | 318.21 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
20.2 [10] | 317.80 - 318.20 | ABI 3130 XL | ID | Marie-Beatrice Tonanny & Frederic G. Brard IRCGN - National Forensic Institute of the French Gendarmerie. Rosny-sous-Bois, France | Re-extraction and re-amplification | FTA card - saliva | 3/21000 |
20.2 [11] | 318.99 | ABI 3100 | PS |
Nicole Hoffman
M U F S C |
5 | ||
20.2 [12] | 316.58 | ABI 3500 | Identifiler Plus | Institute of Forensic Science and Legal Medicine, Jamaica | Re amplification and re-analysis | Profile obtained from reference sample taken from accused individual in criminal matter. | |
20.3 | 321.55 | ABI 3730 | ID | DNA Forensic Division, Supreme Prosecutor's Office, South Korea | Re-analyzed with ABI 3730 | 1 in 31,330 | |
21.1 |
334.99 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO
|
Re-extract and Re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
|
21.1 [2] |
320.57 |
ABI 3130XL |
ID |
Arnaud Gleizes & Laurent Pene, Laboratoire de Police
|
Re-amplified and re-analyzed |
|
1 in 11500 |
21.1 [3] | 335.99 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
21.2 |
323.24 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Jane Burgett |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Known blood |
1 |
21.2 [2] |
323.90 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Charles Kelly |
Inheritance, child/father |
|
1 |
21.2 [3] |
322.49 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
|
Re-amplified |
Convicted offender known |
1 |
21.2 [4] |
324.3 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Robin McDowell BRT labs,inc. |
Multiple samples extracted |
|
1 |
21.2 [5] |
324.35 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Misty Marra M U F S C |
Re-extraction |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 4640 |
21.2 [6] |
322.38 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Previously documented in our lab – not repeated |
|
2 |
21.2 [7] |
335.99 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
A. Robyn Quinn OCME Deleware |
Re-extracted and reamplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 |
21.2 [8] |
323.05 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously Seen - no verification |
|
3 |
21.2 [9] |
336.26 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Laura Kuyper M U F S C |
Amplification x 2 |
|
4 |
21.2 [10] |
322.49 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously Seen - no verification |
|
5 |
21.2 [11] | 336.56 | ABI 3100 | PP |
Laura Kuyper MUFSC |
Amplification x2 | 6 | |
21.2 [12] | 322.7 | ABI 3100 | PS | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | No verification, previously seen | 7 | |
21.2 [13] | 322.78 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | Re-amplified | ||
22.1 |
326.31 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
|
|
|
|
22.1 [2] | 339.88 | ABI 3130xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Crime scene sample | 1 (first observation) |
22.1 [3] | 195.38+195.06 | ABI 3500 | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Ashley Trausch, Saint Louis Metropolitan Police Department Laboratory | Re-amplified for confirmation | It should be noted that two separate OL alleles were detected from the item tested. The other OL (detected in both differential extractions) was from locus D12S391 allele designation 14.3. The item tested was a vaginal swab. | |
22.2 |
327.99 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
|
|
22.2 [2] |
327.64 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Erin Reat |
|
|
1 |
22.2 [3] |
339.97 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
22.2 [4] | 326.51 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | Re-amplified | ||
23.2 |
332 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Robin L. Rothove |
Re-amplified |
|
1 |
24.2 |
348.51 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Cory |
Re-amplified |
Convicted Offencer Sample |
1 at time of submission |
24.2 [2] | 335.06 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | |||
24.2 [3] | 349.02 | ABI 3500xl | ESX 16 | Malin Sanga, Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science (SKL) | Re-amplified and re-electrophoresed | Reference sample | 1 (first observation) |
27 |
347.36 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Chris Piwonka
|
Multiple samples extracted |
Convicted offender
|
1 in 49000 |
>27 | 348.94 | ABI 3100/ 3130 | PS | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | Re-amplified and re-analyzed | ||
28 (>27) | 349.14 | ABI 310 | ID | Oscar Garcia, Forensic Genetics Department, Autonomous Police of the Basque Country | Re-amplified and re-analyzed | Convicted offender sample | |
28 (>27) [2] | 351.85 | ABI 3730 | ID | DNA Forensic Division, Supreme Prosecutor's Office, South Korea | Re-analyzed with ABI 3130 | 1 in 31,330 | |
28 [3] | 348.09 | ABI 3130xl | ID Direct | Nelson Gaburo Junior, Luciano Cesar Scarpelli, Daniela Moratori, Pamela de Melo Machado, Carla Naufal Fontes, Renato Bueno de Moraes, Maria Cristina Sales, Tamyrez Ayrez Marques - Department of Molecular Biology – Diagnósticos da América - DASA | Re-amplified and re-analyzed | observed in paternity identification | |
28 (>26) [4] | 218.71 bp | ABI 3500XL | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-direct amplification | Convicted offender | |
28.1 |
351.52 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and Reanalyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 33300 |
28.3 |
352 |
ABI 3100 |
SGM+ |
Rivka Adelman,IDFS, Isreal Police,
|
Multiple samples extracted and re-amplified |
3 casework samples and a duplicate of a reference sample |
1 |
28.3 [2] |
352.36 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Angela Withrow - M U F S C |
Re-amp x 1 |
|
1 |
28.3 [3] | 352.46 | ABI 3100 | PS | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | No verification-previously seen | 2 | |
28.3 [4] (>26) |
352.47 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
No verification Previously seen |
|
3 |
29 | 219.15bp - 219.26bp (reinjecNon), 219.13bp, 219.07bp | ABI 3500 | PowerPlex Fusion | Emile Dembia, Anne Arundel County Police Department | sent out to Baltimore County PD for reamplifica Non using Globalfiler -- They observed an OMR allele 350.71bp between D18S51 Page 18 of 42 and DYS391, most likely a 29 although would be reported as >27 at D18S51 at their lab. | Can be confused with an OL 9.3 allele at D2S1338 in the PowerPlex Fusion amp kit - especially when seen in mixture profiles. | at least 3 |
29.3 | 355.88 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | Re-extracted | ||
29.3 [2] (>27) | 356.15, 355.94 | ABI 3130 | PS | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | Re-amplified and re-analyzed | Reference sample | Duplicate |
>27 (?) | 359.64 | ABI 3730 | ID | DNA Forensic Division, Supreme Prosecutor's Office, South Korea | Re-amplified and re-analyzed with ABI 3130 | 1 in 31,330 | |
>27 (33 ?) | 367.53, 367.6 | ABI 3130 | ID | Laboratoire de sciences judiciaires et de médecine légale, Montréal, Canada | Re-amplified | elevated stutter and n+4 flanking >27; possibly Latino | twice in the same case |
>26 |
375.44 |
ABI 3130xl |
ID |
Sherri Phillips Washington State Patrol CODIS Crime Laboratory |
Re-extracted |
Elevated stutter and n+4 flanking >26 allele. Both stutter peaks observed in ID and PP16 HS |
|
30 | 356.43 (ID) and 356.85 (NGM) | ABI 310 | ID & NGM SElect | Laboratory Identification and Population Genetics, Institute of Genetics of National University of Colombia | Re-extracted and re-amplified | Paternity sample | 1 in 9904 |
30 (>26) [2] | 227.18 | ABI 3500XL | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Abby Hernandez, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-Amplification | Convicted Offender, elevated n-4/n+4 | 1 |
~31 (>27) | 358.82 | ABI 3500 | GlobalFiler | Mike Schmit, Iowa DCI Criminalistics Laboratory | multiple samples | Elevated stutter and n+4. Hispanic source. | 5 |
~33 (>27) | 366.97 | ABI 3500 | Applied Biosystems GlobalFiler | Sabrina Seehafer, DCI Crime Laboratory, Ankeny, IA | Present in known buccal sample, tissue sample, and three question samples, re-amplified two samples | Extremely high n-4 stutter & n+4 stutter, the actual allele and the stutters were present as OLs in DYS391 | 7 |
34 | 375.80 | ABI 3100 | PS | Julia Harnett, National Forensic Services, RCMP | multiple samples, one representative sample sequenced by NIST | 4 | |
40 |
396.37 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Christine Moraczewski NE State Patrol Crime Lab |
Re-extracted and Re-amplified |
Convicted Offender |
1 |
54 reported variants as of 10/18/2016
Tri-Allelic Patterns
Allele Designation |
Instrument |
Amp Kit* |
Contributor |
Verification/Conformation Method(s) |
Notes |
Frequency |
8, 11, 15 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Natasha Williams, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | ||
10, 12, 16 | ABI 3500 | PowerPlex Fusion | Carlos Vullo, LIDMO-EAAF Forensic Genetic Lab, Cordoba, Argentina | Parentage case, pattern observed in Biological Mother | Allele sizes: 144.72, 153.00, 169.50 | 1 in 30,000 |
10, 13, 14 | ABI 3500 | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Krista Spear, St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department Crime Laboratory | Present in both known and questioned samples | 1 | |
11, 13, 17 |
ABI 3100 |
PS |
Jan Nicklas, VT Forensic Laboratory |
Re-amp |
11+13+17 |
|
12, 13, 14 | ABI 3130 | ID & PP16 | Lidia Birolo (IPATIMUP) | Reamplification | Type 1; female; Brazilian Amazon individual; blood anonymous sample for Acre database | 1 in 503 |
12, 13, 15 |
ABI 3100 Avant |
ID |
|
Re-extracted and Re-amplified |
Paternity Samples |
1 in 15000 |
12, 13, 15 [2] |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Laura Kuyper MUFSC |
Amplification x2 |
299.55 (394 RFU) 303.44 (587 RFU) 311.18 (1017 RFU) |
0 |
12, 13, 16 | ABI 3500 | ESI 16 |
Horolma Pamjav, Network of Forensic Science Institutes, Institute of Forensic Medicine, DNA Laboratory, Budapest, Hungary |
Observed in Hungarian population | 1 in 21,473 | |
12, 13, 18 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Malena B. Jimenez, MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and Re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 69600 |
12, 14, 15 |
ABI 3100 |
PS & CO |
Misty Marra M U F S C |
RE-amplified |
|
1 in 10,613 |
12, 14, 18 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Malena B. Jimenez, MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and Re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 69600 |
12, 15, 16 | ABI 3500 | Globalfiler | Ian Perry; West Virginia State Police Forensic Lab, Biology Unit: Databasing Section | re-extraction and reamplification | Offender Sample - Allele Size: 281.66, 293.69, 297.68 | 1 |
12, 15, 19 | ABI 3130XL | ID | Frederic G. Brard. IRCGN - National Forensic Institute of the French Gendarmerie.Rosny-sous-Bois, France | Re-extracted and Re-amplified | FTA card - saliva | 1 in 15000 |
12, 16, 17 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Kari Morton Texas DPS |
Re-extracted |
Convicted offender |
1 in 39000 |
12, 17, 18 |
ABI 3130xl |
PS |
Monica Price WSP Seattle Crime Lab |
Re-extract and re-amplify |
Convicted offender |
|
12, 16, 17 [2] | ABI 3500 | GlobalFiler | Meagan Lesser; West Virginia State Police Forensics Laboratory; Biochemistry Section | re amplified | Convicted Offender - Allele Size: 281.63, 297.63, 301.61 | 1 |
12, 17, 18 [2] | ABI 3500xl | ID | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Convicted offender | |
12, 18, 19 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Robert Dorion, WA State Patrol Crime Laboratory | Re-extracted | Convicted offender | |
13, 14, 15 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Convicted offender | |
13, 14, 16 |
ABI 310 |
ID |
King_C USACIL |
Re-extracted and Re-amplified |
Reference Blood |
|
13, 14, 17 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Sherri Phillips, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab, Seattle WA | Re-extracted | Convicted Offender | |
13, 14, 21 | ABI 3100 | PP | ICMP | Re-extraction and amplification | Type 1 | 1 in 11000 |
13, 15, 16 |
ABI 3130XL |
ID |
Arnaud Gleizes & Laurent Pene, Laboratoire de Police
|
Re-amplified and re-analyzed |
|
1 in 11500 |
13, 15, 16 [2] |
ABI 310 |
PP |
Malena B. Jimenez, MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and Re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 69600 |
13,15,19 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Jennifer Reid, WSP
|
Re-extract and re-amp |
Reference sample from victim |
|
13, 27, 28 | ABI 3500 | Fusion 5C | Megan O’Donnell, New Hampshire State Police Forensic Laboratory | Resampling and reanalysis | ||
14, 15, 16 | ABI 3100 | PP | ICMP | Re-extraction and amplification | Type 1 | 1 in 11000 |
14, 15, 16 [2] | ABI 3500xl | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-direct amp | Type 1, Convicted offender | |
14, 15, 17 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Angela Withrow MUFSC |
Re-amp x 1 |
Alabama Dept of Forensic Sciences convicted offender |
1 in 14245 |
14, 15, 19 | ABI 3500xl | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-direct amp | Type 2, Convicted offender | |
14, 15, 22 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Forensic DNA Typing 2nd
Edition |
|
|
|
14, 16, 17 | ABI 3130 | ID Plus | Jennifer Reid, WA State Patrol Seattle Crime Lab | Re-extraction and re-amplification | the 14 allele is at 12% of the 16 allele; allele sizes: 288.91 (14), 296.98 (16), 300.91 (17) | |
14, 16, 17 [2] | ABI 3500 | ESI 16 |
Horolma Pamjav, Network of Forensic Science Institutes, Institute of Forensic Medicine, DNA Laboratory, Budapest, Hungary |
Observed in Hungarian population | 1 in 21,473 | |
14, 16, 18 | ABI 3130 | ID & DNATyper 15 Plus | Chen Gang, Chen Xing, ZhouPeng, LuanMeng, Institute of Forensic Service, ShanDong Academy of Medical Science, JiNa, China | Re-extraction, re-amplification with DNA Typer 15 Plus; confirmation with Identifiler | convicted offender | |
14, 16, 22 | ABI 3130XL | PS | Amy Jagmin, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab, Seattle WA | re-extraction and re-amplification | reference sample; 14 allele roughly 15% rfu value of the 16 and 22 alleles | |
14, 17, 18 | ABI 3500 | ESI 16 |
Horolma Pamjav, Network of Forensic Science Institutes, Institute of Forensic Medicine, DNA Laboratory, Budapest, Hungary |
Observed in Hungarian population | 1 in 21,473 | |
14, 17, 18 [2] | ABI 3500 | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Amanda Paulus; Missouri State Highway Patrol, Jefferson City | reamplification | approx. PHRs of 2:1:1 - Allele Size: 161.47, 173.81, 177.91 | |
14, 18, 19 | ABI 3130 XL | ID | Monica Price, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Convicted Offender | |
14, 18, 19 [2] | ABI 3500xl | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Matthew Fisher, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab | Extraction | convicted offender - Allele Size: 162.04, 178.47, 182.47 | |
14, 19, 20 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Monica Price, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Convicted Offender | |
15, 16, 20 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Amgla Zimmerman M U F S C |
Re-extraction X 2 |
Convicted offender |
1 in 1120 |
15, 16, 17 | ABI 3500 | ESI 16 |
Horolma Pamjav, Network of Forensic Science Institutes, Institute of Forensic Medicine, DNA Laboratory, Budapest, Hungary |
Observed in Hungarian population | 1 in 21,473 | |
15, 16, 19 | ABI 3500 | GlobalFiler | Aminna McGee, DCI Crime Laboratory, Ankeny, IA | Re-amplification | Allele Size: 293.68, 297.71, 309.60 | Once |
15, 17, 18 | ABI 310 | PS | Amanda Soland, Illinois State Police | Re-extraction, re-amplification, several re-injections | 18 allele approx. 15%RFU value of 15 and 17 peaks. Observed in standard. | |
15, 17, 18 [2] | ABI 3500 | GlobalFiler Express | Christel M. Davis, Nebraska State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-amp & re-analyze | convicted offender FTA buccal card; Type I pattern (1st: 293.80, 301.78, 305.70; 2nd: 293.78, 301.83, 305.79) | |
15, 18, 19 | ABI 3500xl | ESX 17 and NGM SElect | Mirella Bucciaglia-Carabinieri RIS, Rome, ITALY | Re-amplification | Amplified | 1 |
15, 18, 19 [2] | ABI 3500XL | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Type 1, Convicted offender | |
15, 19, 20 | ABI 3130xl | OD | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Convicted offender | |
15, 23, 24 | ABI 3130 | ID Plus | Washington State Patrol Crime Lab, Spokane, WA | Also observed in case sample that matched the reference sample | ||
15, 24, 25 | ABI 3130 | ID Plus | Amy Jagmin, Washington State Patrol Seattle Crime Lab | re-extract and re-amplify | reference sample; 24 allele ~15% of 25 allele; peak balance between 15 and 25 alleles | |
16, 17, 18 |
ABI 3100 |
ID & PS |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Re-amp s 2 with ID and once with PS |
AL Dept of Forensic Sciences convicted offender |
2 in 16046 |
16, 17, 18 [2] |
ABI 3100 |
ID & PS |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Re-amp s 2 with ID and once with PS |
AL Dept of Forensic Sciences convicted offender |
2 in 16046 |
16, 17, 18 [3] | ABI 3100 | PP | ICMP | Re-extraction and amplification | Type 1 | 1 in 11000 |
16, 17, 19 | ABI 3100 | PP | Sun Hongyu, Chen Wenjing, Xue Tianyu. Faculty of Forensic Medicine, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China | Re-extraction, re-amplification with PP16, confirmation with Sinofiler Kit (Applied Biosystems) and AGCU 17+1 STR Kit (AGCU ScienTech, China) | Paternity Samples, Type 1 | 1 in 28252 |
16, 17, 20 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Re-amplified |
Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences convicted offender sample |
1 in 12115 |
16, 19, 20 |
ABI 310 |
CO |
Christine Moraczewski, NE State Patrol Crime Lab |
Re-injection |
Convicted Offender |
1 |
16, 20, 21 | ABI 3500 | GlobalFiler | Meagan Lesser; West Virginia State Police Forensics Laboratory; Biochemistry Section | re amplified | Convicted Offender - Allele Size: 297.71, 313.72, 317.93 | 1 |
16, 21, 22 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Convicted Offender | |
16, 21, 22 [2] | ABI 3500xl | PowerPlex Fusion 6C | Monica Price, WA State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-direct amplification | Convicted offender, Type 1 | |
16, 24, 25 | ABI 3500 | PowerPlex Fusion 5C | Megan O’Donnell, New Hampshire State Police | Resampling | ||
17, 18, 19 | ABI 3130 | PS | Mariah Low, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab | Amplification x 2 | Oral reference and evidentiary sample | |
17, 18, 19 [2] | ABI 3130xl | ID | Robert Dorion, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab | Re-extraction | Convicted offender | |
17, 18, 19 [3] | ABI 3500 | ID and NGM | Eduardo Leal Rodrigues, Laboratório Centro de Genomas | Re-extracted and re-amplified by using two different amplification kits | ||
17, 19, 20 | ABI 3500 | ESI 16 |
Horolma Pamjav, Network of Forensic Science Institutes, Institute of Forensic Medicine, DNA Laboratory, Budapest, Hungary |
Observed in Hungarian population | 1 in 21,473 | |
19, 20, 21 | ABI 3130 | PS | Kristi Barr, Washington State Patrol Crime Lab, Spokane | Extraction x2 (present in evidence and reference sample) | Reference sample 19 (731 RFU), 20 (650 RFU), 21 (164 RFU) | |
19, 22.2, 23.2 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
|
Re-run |
Convicted offender |
|
44 reported tri-allelic patterns as of 10/18/2016
* Use the following abbreviations for amplification kit names:
- CO: Applied Biosystems COfiler
- PR: Applied Biosystems Profiler
- PS: Applied Biosystems Profiler Plus
- ID: Applied Biosystems Identifiler
- PP: Promega PowerPlex 16
- CV: Promega CTTV
- CA: Promega CTTA
- MP: Promega MonoPlex
- Other: Please specify