DYS19 References
(Alphabetical Order; numbers refer to listing in complete STR reference list)
1168. Aler, M., Gonzalez, A., Brion, M., and Gisbert, M. (2000) Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in a Spanish population sample. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 305-308.
1078. Ambach, E., Parson, W., and Brezinka, C. (2000) Superfecundation and dual paternity in a twin pregnancy ending with placental abruption. J.Forensic Sci. 45(1): 181-183.
1270. Anslinger, K., Keil, W., Weichhold, G., and Eisenmenger, W. (2000) Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in a population sample from Bavaria. Int.J.Legal Med. 113(2): 189-192.
568. Aoyama, M., Matsuki, T., Kishi, K., Iida, R., and Tsubota, E. (1997) DYS19 marker in Japanese populations. Int.J.Legal Med. 110(2): 112-113.
560. Appendix. (1997) Reference tables to: Evaluation of Y-chromosomal STRs: a multicenter study (Kayser, et al.) and Chromosome Y microsatellites: population genetic and evolutionary aspects (de Kniff, et al.). Int.J.Legal Med. 110: 141-149.
693. Bender, K., Beller, G., and Lautsch, S. (1998) Tetranucleotide short tandem repeat polymorphisms and their possible mode of origin. Cytogenet.Cell Genet. 80(1-4): 34-36.
744. Bianchi, N. O., Catanesi, C. I., Baillet, G., Martinez-Marignac, V. L., Bravi, C. M., Vidal-Rioja, L. B., Herrera, R. J., and Lopez-Camelo, J. S. (1998) Characterization of ancestral and derived Y-chromosome haplotypes of New World native populations. Am.J.Hum.Genet. 63(6): 1862-1871.
1114. Brenner, C. H. (2000) Summary of polymorphic STR allele frequencies and Y chromosome haplotype frequencies. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 109-125.
785. Brinkmann, C., Forster, P., Schurenkamp, M., Horst, J., Rolf, B., and Brinkmann, B. (1999) Human Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in a Kurdish population sample. Int.J.Legal Med. 112(3): 181-183.
1157. Brion, M., Lareu, M. V., Pereira, L., Gonzalez-Neira, A., Salas, A., Prata, M. J., Amorim, A., and Carracedo, A. (2000) Y chromosome lineages in Iberians: Contruction of highly informative haplotypes using biallelic markers, STRs, and the minisatellite MSY1. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 263-265.
1025. Caglia, A., Dobosz, M., Boschi, I., Fiori, A., and Pascali, V. L. (1998) Allele frequencies and haplotypes of eight Y-specific STRs: A comparison between Sardinians and continental Italians. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 416-417.
620. Caglia, A., Dobosz, M., Boschi, I., d'Aloja, E., and Pascali, V. L. (1998) Increased forensic effeciency of a STR-based Y-specific haplotype by addition of the highly polymorphic DYS385 locus. Int.J.Legal Med. 111(3): 142-146.
1167. Carvalho, M., Anjos, M. J., Andrade, L., Coxinho, C., Corte-Real, F., Gamero, J. J., Vieira, D. N., and Vide, M. C. (2000) Y chromosome polymorphisms: a comparison between Azores and Continental Portuguese sample. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 302-304.
1068. Cooper, G., Amos, W., Hoffman, D., and Rubinsztein, D. C. (1996) Network analysis of human Y microsatellite haplotypes. Hum.Mol.Genet. 5(11): 1759-1766.
55. Corach, D., Sala, A., Penacino, G., and Sotelo, A. (1995) Mass disasters: Rapid molecular screening of human remains by means of short tandem repeats typing. Electrophoresis. 16: 1617-1623.
532. Corach, D., Sala, A., Penacino, G., Iannucci, N., Bernardi, P., Doretti, M., Fondebrider, L., Ginarte, A., Inchaurregui, A., Somigliana, C., Turner, S., and Hagelberg, E. (1997) Additional approaches to DNA typing of skeletal remains: The search for "missing" persons killed during the last dictatorship in Argentina. Electrophoresis. 18: 1608-1612.
1026. Corach, D., Penacino, G., Sala, A., Iannucci, N., Martinez, M., Villafane, A., Kayser, M., and Roewer, L. (1998) Validation studies of Y-specific STRs: Forensic casework evaluation. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 418-420.
784. Csete, K., Szabo, A., and Varga, T. (1999) The Y-STRs DYS19 and DYS390 in a south-east Hungarian (Szeged area) population. Int.J.Legal Med. 112(3): 207-208.
553. de Knijff, P., Kayser, M., Caglia, A., Corach, D., Fretwell, N., Gehrig, C., Graziosi, G., Heidorn, F., Herrmann, S., Herzog, B., Hidding, M., Honda, K., Jobling, M., Krawczak, M., Leim, K., Meuser, S., Meyer, E., Oesterreich, W., Pandya, A., Parson, W., Penacino, G., Perez-Lezaun, A., Piccinini, A., Prinz, M., Schmitt, C., Schneider, P. M., Szibor, R., Teifel-Greding, J., Weichhold, G. M., and Roewer, L. (1997) Chromosome Y microsatellites: population genetic and evolutionary aspects. Int.J.Legal Med. 110(3): 134-140.
1142. Decorte, R., Muslumanoglu, M. H., Mahieu, F., Gilissen, A., Cilinger, O., Ataman, C., Artan, S., Xiao, F.-X., Basaran, N., and Cassiman, J.-J. (2000) STR (autosomal and Y-chromosome) analysis reveals geographic differences in the Turkish population. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 215-217.
1052. Degenhartt, S., Leim, K., Clerici, S., Reichert, W., and Mattern, R. (1998) Studies on 7 autosomal and 5 Y-chromosomal STR loci in a south-west German population. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 527-530.
1055. Dupuy, B. M., Gjesti, A., and Olaisen, B. (1998) Population databases of DYS19 and DYS385 in 150 Norwegians. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 536-538.
1156. Dupuy, B. M., Andreassen, R., Flones, A. G., Tomassen, K., Egeland, T., and Olaisen, B. (2000) Y chromosome variation in a Norwegian population sample. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 260-262.
626. Falcone, E., Spadafora, P., de Luca, M., Ruffolo, R., Brancati, C., and de Benedictis, G. (1995) DYS19, D12S67, and D1S80 polymorphisms in population samples from Southern Italy and Greece. Human Biology. 67(5): 689-701.
906. Furedi, S., Woller, J., Padar, Z., and Angyal, M. (1999) Y-STR haplotyping in two Hungarian populations. Int.J.Legal Med. 113(1): 38-42.
862. Gene, M., Borrego, N., Xifro, A., Pique, E., Moreno, P., and Huguet, E. (1999) Haplotype frequencies of eight Y-chromosome STR loci in Barcelona (North-East Spain). Int.J.Legal Med. 112: 403-405.
801. Gerstenberger, J., Hummel, S., Schultes, T., Hack, B., and Herrmann, B. (1999) Reconstruction of a historical genealogy by means of STR analysis and Y-haplotyping of ancient DNA. Eur.J.Hum.Genet. 7(4): 469-477.
1051. Ghio, F., Betti, F., and Piccinini, A. (1998) North Italian population genetic data for the Y STR systems DYS19, DYS390, DYS392 and their possible application to forensic routine casework. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 524-526.
992. Glock, B., Schwartz, D. W. M., Dauber, E. M., Schwartz-Jungl, E. M., and Mayr, W. R. (1998) Austrian population data on the polymorphic STR loci DYS19 and HUMF13B. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 291-293.
406. Gomolka, M., Hundrieser, J., Nurnberg, P., Roewer, L., Epplen, J. T., and Epplen, C. (1994) Selected di- and tetranucleotide microsatellites from chromosomes 7, 12, 14, and Y in various Eurasian populations. Hum.Genet. 93: 592-596.
1186. Gonzalez-Neira, A., Gusmao, L., Barral, S., Lareu, M. V., and Carracedo, A. (2000) Multiplexing Y chromosome STRs: Analysis of artifactual bands and PCR strategies. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 436-438.
1179. Guarducci, S., Ricci, U., Biondi, C., Lapi, E., Cecconi, A., Ricotti, G., Vieri, F., Gori, F., Sereni, A., Ombroni, L., and Giovannucci Uzielli, M. L. (2000) Practical application of DNA study for forensic genetic analysis in complex situations involving presumed incest as cause of Mendelian disorders. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 381-383.
1065. Gusmao, L., Gonzalez-Neira, A., Pestoni, C., Brion, M., Lareu, M. V., and Carracedo, A. (12-20-1999) Robustness of the Y STRs DYS19, DYS389 I and II, DYS390 and DYS393: optimization of a PCR pentaplex. Forensic Sci.Int. 106(3): 163-172.
1173. Gusmao, L., Amorim, A., Martins, N., Prata, M. J., Gonzalez-Neira, A., Lareu, M. V., and Carracedo, A. (2000) Y chromosome STR haplotypes in Macau (SE China). Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 324-326.
143. Hammer, M. F. and Horai, S. (1995) Y chromosomal DNA variation and the peopling of Japan. Am.J.Hum.Genet. 56: 951-962.
576. Hammer, M. F., Spurdle, A. B., Karafet, T., Bonner, M. R., Wood, E. T., Novelletto, A., Malaspina, P., Mitchell, R. J., Horai, S., Jenkins, T., and Zequra, S. L. (1997) The geographic disribution of human Y-Chromosome variation. Genetics. 145(3): 787-805.
1165. Henke, L., Cleef, S., Duelmer, M., and Henke, J. (2000) Segregation of Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 296-298.
1090. Heyer, E., Puymirat, J., Dieltjes, P., Bakker, E., and de Knijff, P. (1997) Estimating Y chromosome specific microsatellite mutation frequencies using deep rooting pedigrees. Hum.Mol.Genet. 6(5): 799-803.
1048. Hidding, M., Staak, M., and Schmitt, C. (1998) Y-chromosomal DNa systems: application of a triplex PCR in forensic stain analysis. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 515-517.
1192. Hidding, M., Schmitt, C., and Staak, M. (2000) Simultaneous amplification of eight STR-loci in two multiplex PCR-systems for typing a compound Y-chromosomal haplotype. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 454-456.
837. Honda, K., Roewer, L., and de Knijff, P. (1999) Male DNA typing from 25-year-old vaginal swabs using Y-chromosomal STR polymorphisms in a retrial request case. J.Forensic Sci. 44(4): 868-872.
787. Horst, B., Eigel, A., Sanguansermsri, T., and Brinkmann, B. (1999) Human Y-chromosomal STR types in north Thailand. Int.J.Legal Med. 112(3): 211-212.
1171. Hou, Y., Wu, J., Li, Y., Zhang, J., and Prinz, M. (2000) Polymorphisms of chromosome Y specific short tandem repeats in a Chinese population. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 315-317.
1193. Ishii, A., Shaler, R., Baum, H., and Prinz, M. (2000) Mulitplex system for Y-STR testing using fluorescent primers: Artefacts caused by female DNA. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 457-459.
411. Jobling, M. A. and Tyler-Smith, C. (1995) Fathers and sons: the Y chromosome and human evolution. Trends Genet. 11(11): 449-456.
1049. Junge, A. and Madea, B. (1998) Population studies of the Y-chromosome specific polymorphisms DYS19, DYS389-I + II and DYS390 in a western German population (Rhine area). Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 518-520.
839. Junge, A. and Madea, B. (1999) Population studies of the Y-chromosome specific polymorphisms DYS19, DYS389I + II, DYS390, and DYS393 in a Western German population (Bonn area). Forensic Sci.Int. 101(3): 195-201.
1073. Karafet, T. M., Zegura, S. L., Posukh, O., Osipova, L., Bergen, A., Long, J., Goldman, D., Klitz, W., Harihara, S., de Knijff, P., Wiebe, V., Griffiths, R. C., Templeton, A. R., and Hammer, M. F. (1999) Ancestral Asian source(s) of new world Y-chromosome founder haplotypes. Am.J.Hum.Genet. 64(3): 817-831.
558. Kayser, M., Caglia, A., Corach, D., Fretwell, N., Gehrig, C., Graziosi, G., Heidorn, F., Herrmann, S., Herzog, B., Hidding, M., Honda, K., Jobling, M., Krawczak, M., Leim, K., Meuser, S., Meyer, E., Oesterreich, W., Pandya, A., Parson, W., Penacino, G., Perez-Lezaun, A., Piccinini, A., Prinz, M., Schmitt, C., Schneider, P. M., Szibor, R., Teifel-Greding, J., Weichhold, G. M., de Knijff, P., and Roewer, L. (1997) Evaluation of Y-chromosomal STRs: a multicenter study. Int.J.Legal Med. 110(3): 125-133.
1046. Kayser, M., Kruger, C., Nagy, M., Geserick, G., de Knijff, P., and Roewer, L. (1998) Y-chromosomal DNA-analysis in paternity testing: experiences and recommendations. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 494-496.
1095. Kayser, M., Roewer, L., Hedman, M., Henke, L., Henke, J., Brauer, S., Kruger, C., Krawczak, M., Nagy, M., Dobosz, T., Szibor, R., de Knijff, P., Stoneking, M., and Sajantila, A. (2000) Characteristics and Frequency of Germline Mutations at Microsatellite Loci from the Human Y Chromosome, as Revealed by Direct Observation in Father/Son Pairs. Am.J.Hum.Genet. 66(5): 1580-1588.
749. Kim, W., Shin, D. J., You, S. A., and Kim, Y. J. (1998) Y-specific DNA polymorphisms of the YAP element and the locus DYS319 in the Korean population. J.Hum.Genet. 43(3): 195-198.
1045. Kloosterman, A. D., Pouwels, M., Daselaar, P., and Janssen, H. J. T. (1998) Population genetic study of Y-chromosome specific STR-loci in Dutch caucasians. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 491-493.
1170. Kupiec, T., Branicki, W., van Mersbergen, C., van Hemert, G., and Kloosterman, A. (2000) Population genetic study of Y chromosome specific STR-loci in a population sample from southern Poland. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 312-314.
802. Lahermo, P., Savaontaus, M.-L., Sistonen, P., Beres, J., de Knijff, P., Aula, P., and Sajantila, A. (1999) Y chromosomal polymorphisms reveal founding lineages in the Finns and the Saami. Eur.J.Hum.Genet. 7(4): 447-458.
422. Lee, S. D. and Lee, J. B. (1996) Allele frequency and its forensic application of STR Y27 in Korean males. J.Korean Med.Sci. 11(5): 386-389.
656. Lessig, R. and Edelmann, J. (1998) Y chromosome polymorphisms and haplotypes in West Saxony (Germany). Int.J.Legal Med. 111(4): 215-218.
1050. Lessig, R. and Edelmann, J. (1998) Population genetics of the two Y-STRs DYs19 and DYS390 in West Saxonia (Germany). Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 521-523.
1208. Martin, P., Albarran, C., Garcia, O., Garcia, P., Sancho, M., and Alonso, A. (2000) Application of Y-STR analysis to rape cases that cannot be solved by autosomal STR analysis. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 526-528.
564. Meldgaard, M. and Morling, N. (1997) Detection and quantitative characterization of artificial extra peaks following polymerase chain reaction amplification of 14 short tandem repeat systems used in forensic investigations. Electrophoresis. 18(11): 1928-1935.
892. Minaguchi, K. (1999) The DYS19 system in the Japanese population and its detection using teeth as a source of DNA. Bull.Tokyo Dent.Coll. 40(1): 21-26.
959. Morhart, V., Keil, W., Weichhold, G., and Bayer, B. (1998) STR analysis of semen contained in vaginal swabs and postcoital interval. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 129-132.
1172. Mukoyama, R., Tsutsumi, H., Komuro, T., and Mukoyama, H. (2000) Allele frequencies of four Y-chromosomal STR loci in Japanese population and their repeat structures. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 318-320.
619. Muller, S., Gomolka, M., and Walter, H. (1994) The Y-specific SSLP of the locus DYS19 in four different European samples. Hum.Hered. 44(5): 298-300.
860. Nata, M., Brinkmann, B., and Rolf, B. (1999) Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in a population from north west Germany. Int.J.Legal Med. 112: 406-408.
816. Pawlowski, R., Branicki, W., and Kupiec, T. (1999) Y-chromosomal polymorphic loci DYS19, DYS390, DYS393 in a population sample from northern Poland. Electrophoresis. 20(8): 1702-1706.
551. Perez-Lezaun, A., Calafell, F., Seielstad, M., Mateu, E., Comas, D., Bosch, E., and Bertranpetit, J. (1997) Population gentics of Y-chromosome short tandem repeats in humans. J.Mol.Evol. 45(3): 265-270.
803. Perez-Lezaun, A., Calafell, F., Comas, D., Mateu, E., Bosch, E., Martinez-Arias, R., Clarimon, J., Fiori, G., Luiselli, D., Facchini, F., Pettener, D., and Bertranpetit, J. (1999) Sex-specific migration patterns in Central Asian populations, revealed by analysis of y-chromosome short tandem repeats and mtDNA. Am.J.Hum.Genet. 65(1): 208-219.
1027. Pestoni, C., Cal, M. L., Bellas, S., Barral, S., Lareu, M. V., Rodriguez-Calvo, M. S., and Carracedo, A. (1998) Y-chromosome STR haplotypes: construction of allelic ladders, sequencing data, and population data from Galicia (NW Spain). Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 421-423.
708. Pestoni, C., Cal, M. L., Lareu, M. V., Rodriguez-Calvo, M. S., and Carracedo, A. (1998) Y chromosome STR haplotypes: genetic and sequencing data of the Galician population (NW Spain). Int.J.Legal Med. 112(1): 15-21.
1163. Phillips, C. P., Thacker, C., Sandher, S., and Syndercombe Court, D. (2000) UK caucasian databases for six Y chromosome STRs. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 290-292.
1155. Previdere, C., Tyler-Smith, C., Grignani, P., and Peloso, G. (2000) Y-chromosomal haploypes and haplogroups in male identification. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 257-259.
486. Prinz, M., Hyde, M., Baum, H., and Shaler, R. (1997) New York City area population data for Y-chromosome specific STRs. Proceedings from the Seventh International Symposium on Human Identification. pp. 170-170.
909. Qamar, R., Ayub, Q., Khaliq, S., Mansoor, A., Karafet, T., Mehdi, S. Q., and Hammer, M. F. (1999) African and Levantine origins of Pakistani YAP+ Y chromosomes. Hum.Biol. 71(5): 745-755.
845. Quintana-Murci, L., Semino, O., Minch, E., Passarimo, G., Brega, A., and Santachiara-Benerecetti, A. S. (1999) Further characteristics of proto-European y chromosomes. Eur.J.Hum.Genet. 7(5): 603-608.
1265. Quintana-Murci, L., Semino, O., Poloni, E. S., Liu, A., Van Gijn, M., Passarino, G., Brega, A., Nasidze, I. S., Maccioni, L., Cossu, G., al Zahery, N., Kidd, J. R., Kidd, K. K., and Santachiara-Benerecetti, A. S. (1999) Y-chromosome specific YCAII, DYS19 and YAP polymorphisms in human populations: a comparative study. Ann.Hum.Genet. 63 ( Pt 2): 153-166.
1161. Ricci, U., Vieri, F., Guarducci, S., Biondi, C., Gori, F., Sereni, A., and Giovannucci Uzielli, M. L. (2000) A survey of nine Y-STRs as forensic identification markers in the population of Tuscany (Central Italy). Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 275-277.
578. Rodriguez-Delfin, L., Santos, S. E. B., and Zago, M. A. (1997) Diversity of the human Y-chromosome of South American Ameridians: a comparison of blacks, whites, and Japanese fron Brazil. Annals of Human Genetics. 61: 439-448.
95. Roewer, L. and Epplen, J. T. (1992) Rapid and sensitive typing of forensic stains by PCR amplification of polymorphic simple repeat sequences in case work. Forensic Sci.Int. 53: 163-171.
144. Roewer, L., Kayser, M., Dieltjes, P., Nagy, M., Bakker, E., Krawczak, M., and de Knijff, P. (1996) Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) of Y-chromosome-specific microsatellites in two closely related human populations. Hum.Mol.Genet. 5(7): 1029-1033.
225. Roewer, L., Kayser, M., Nagy, M., and de Knijff, P. (1996) Male identification using Y-chromsomal STR polymorphisms. Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics. 6, pp. 124-126.
1024. Roewer, L. (1998) The Y-chromosome: Forensic application and evolutionary aspects. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 407-412.
1223. Roewer, L., Kayser, M., Anslinger, K., Augustin, C., Caglia, A., Corach, D., Furedi, S., Geserick, G., Henke, L., Hidding, M., Kargel, H. J., de Knijff, P., Lessig, R., Pascali, V. L., Parson, W., Prinz, M., Rolf, B., Schmitt, C., Schneider, P., Szibor, R., Teifel-Greding, J., and Krawczak, M. (2000) Caucsian Y-STR haplotype reference database for forensic application. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 613-615.
611. Rose, G., de Luca, M., Falcone, E., Spadafora, P., Carrieri, G., and de Benedictis, G. (1996) Allele frequency distributions at seven DNA hypervariable loci in a population sample from Calabria (Southern Italy). Gene Geography. 10(2): 135-145.
700. Rossi, E., Rolf, B., Schurenkamp, M., and Brinkmann, B. (1999) Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in an Italian population sample. Int.J.Legal Med. 112(1): 78-81.
135. Sajantila, A., Salem, A.-H., Savolainen, P., Bauer, K., Gierig, C., and Paabo, S. (1996) Paternal and maternal DNA lineages reveal a bottleneck in the founding of the Finnish population. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 93: 12035-12039.
965. Sakurada, M., Honda, K., Nakatome, M., Tun, Z., Shimada, S., and Misawa, S. (1998) Recovery of high quality DNA from 500-year-old skeletal remains for forensic DNA typing. Advances in Forensic Genetics 7 (1997). 7, pp. 150-152.
322. Sala, A., Penacino, G., Goycoechea, A., Carnese, F., Tomeo, A., and Corach, D. (1996) The genetic structure of four Argentine ethnic groups reflected by the analyses of ten STRs. Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics. 6, pp. 662-664.
821. Sala, A., Penacino, G., Carnese, R., and Corach, D. (1999) Reference database of hypervariable genetic markers of Argentina: Application for molecular anthropology and forensic casework. Electrophoresis. 20(8): 1733-1739.
94. Santos, F. R., Pena, S. D. J., and Epplen, J. T. (1993) Genetic and population study of a Y-linked tetranucleotide repeat DNA polymorphism with a simple non-isotopic technique. Hum.Genet. 90: 655-656.
405. Santos, F. R., Gerelsaikhan, T., Munkhtuja, B., Oyunsuren, T., Epplen, J. T., and Pena, S. D. J. (1996) Geographic differences in the allele frequencies of the human Y-linked tetranucleotide polymorphism DYS19. Hum.Genet. 97: 309-313.
614. Santos, F. R., Bianchi, N. O., and Pena, S. D. J. (1996) Worldwide distribution of human Y-chromosome haplotypes. Genome Res. 6(7): 601-611.
1269. Sasaki, M. and Dahiya, R. (2000) The polymorphisms of various short tandem repeats on the Y chromosome in Japanese and German populations. Int.J.Legal Med. 113(2): 181-188.
402. Shiono, H. (1996) Personal identification using DNA polymorphism--the identification of forensic biological materials--. Nippon Hoigaku Zasshi (The Japanese Journal of Legal Medicine). 50(5): 320-330.
1081. Skorecki, K., Selig, S., Blazer, S., Bradman, R., Bradman, N., Waburton, P. J., Ismajlowicz, M., and Hammer, M. F. (1-2-1997) Y chromosomes of Jewish priests. Nature. 385(6611): 32-
1094. Sykes, B. and Irven, C. (2000) Surnames and the Y Chromosome. Am.J.Hum.Genet. 66(4): 1417-1419.
273. Szibor, R., Plate, I., and Krause, D. (1996) Heteroduplex analysis is a rapid method for the detection of suballeles caused by mixed length and sequence variability in short tandem repeat systems. Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics. 6, pp. 346-348.
1159. Tagliabracci, A., Buscemi, L., Pesaresi, M., Rodriguez, D., Caenazzo, L., Ponzano, E., Fenato, F. A., Cortivo, P., Previdere, C., Peloso, G., Grignani, P., Pierucci, G., Polizzi, E., Nardone, M., Della Mora, C., and Domenici, R. (2000) Population study and paternity testing of seven Y-chromosome STR-loci in an Italian population sample. Progress in Forensic Genetics 8 (1999). 8, pp. 269-271.
823. Thangaraj, K., Ramana, G., and Singh, L. (1999) Y-chromosome and mitocondrial DNA polymorphisms in Indian populations. Electrophoresis. 20(8): 1743-1747.
587. Underhill, P. A., Li, J., Zemans, R., Oefner, P. J., and Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. (1996) A pre-Columbian Y chromosome-specific transition and its implications for human evolutionary history. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 93(1): 196-200.
922. Vandenberg, N., van Oorschot, R. A., Tyler-Smith, C., and Mitchell, R. J. (1999) Y-chromosome-specific microsatellite variation in Australian aboriginals. Hum.Biol. 71(6): 915-931.
371. Wang, W., Kishida, T., Fukuda, M., and Tamaki, Y. (1996) The Y-27H39 polymorphism in a Japanese population. Int.J.Leg.Med. 109: 157-158.
316. Weichhold, G. M., Keil, W., and Bayer, B. (1996) The Y-linked locus Y27H39 (DYS19), frequency distribution in South Bavarian and application to paternity testing. Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics. 6, pp. 641-643.
618. Zago, M. A., Silva, W. A., Tavella, M. H., Santos, S. E. B., Guerreiro, J. F., and Figueiredo, M. S. (1996) Interpopulational and intrapopulational genetic diversity of Amerindians as revealed by six variable number of tandem repeats. Hum.Hered. 46(5): 274-289.
768. Zehner, R. and Bohrer, U. (1998) DYS19 and amelogenin in artificial blood stains with defined amounts of male and female cells. Int.J.Legal Med. 111(6): 340-342.
1069. Zerjal, T., Dashnyam, B., Pandya, A., Kayser, M., Roewer, L., Santos, F. R., Schiefenhovel, W., Fretwell, N., Jobling, M. A., Harihara, S., Shimizu, K., Semjidmaa, D., Sajantila, A., Salo, P., Crawford, M. H., Ginter, E. K., Evgrafov, O. V., and Tyler-Smith, C. (1997) Genetic relationships of Asians and Northern Europeans, revealed by Y- chromosomal DNA analysis. Am.J.Hum.Genet. 60(5): 1174-1183.
106 References as of 06/15/00 (part of complete STR reference list)