STR References

(Numerical Order 2001-2250)


 

2001. Fondevila, M., Jaime, J. C., Salas, A., Lareu, M. V., and Carracedo, A. (2003) Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in Cordoba (Argentina). Forensic Sci.Int. 137(2-3): 217-220.

2002. Balogh, M. K., Burger, J., Bender, K., Schneider, P. M., and Alt, K. W. (2003) STR genotyping and mtDNA sequencing of latent fingerprint on paper. Forensic Sci.Int. 137(2-3): 188-195.

2003. Brion, M., Salas, A., Gonzalez-Neira, A., Lareu, M. V., and Carracedo, A. (2003) Insights into Iberian population origins through the construction of highly informative Y-chromosome haplotypes using biallelic markers, STRs, and the MSY1 minisatellite. Am.J Phys.Anthropol. 122(2): 147-161.

2004. Iriondo, M., Barbero, M. C., and Manzano, C. (2003) DNA polymorphisms detect ancient barriers to gene flow in Basques. Am.J Phys.Anthropol. 122(1): 73-84.

2005. Quintana-Murci, L., Veitia, R., Fellous, M., Semino, O., and Poloni, E. S. (2003) Genetic structure of Mediterranean populations revealed by Y-chromosome haplotype analysis. Am.J Phys.Anthropol. 121(2): 157-171.

2006. Di Benedetto, G., Erguven, A., Stenico, M., Castri, L., Bertorelle, G., Togan, I., and Barbujani, G. (2001) DNA diversity and population admixture in Anatolia. Am.J Phys.Anthropol. 115(2): 144-156.

2007. Williams, S. R., Chagnon, N. A., and Spielman, R. S. (2002) Nuclear and mitochondrial genetic variation in the Yanomamo: a test case for ancient DNA studies of prehistoric populations. Am.J Phys.Anthropol. 117(3): 246-259.

2008. Lane, A. B., Soodyall, H., Arndt, S., Ratshikhopha, M. E., Jonker, E., Freeman, C., Young, L., Morar, B., and Toffie, L. (2002) Genetic substructure in South African Bantu-speakers: evidence from autosomal DNA and Y-chromosome studies. Am.J Phys.Anthropol. 119(2): 175-185.

2009. Kayser, M., Brauer, S., Schadlich, H., Prinz, M., Batzer, M. A., Zimmerman, P. A., Boatin, B. A., and Stoneking, M. (2003) Y chromosome STR haplotypes and the genetic structure of U.S. populations of African, European, and Hispanic ancestry. Genome Res. 13(4): 624-634.

2010. Johnson, C. L., Warren, J. H., Giles, R. C., and Staub, R. W. (2003) Validation and uses of a Y-chromosome STR 10-plex for forensic and paternity laboratories. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1260-1268.

2011. Withrow, A. G., Sikorsky, J., Downs, J. C., and Fenger, T. (2003) Extraction and analysis of human nuclear and mitochondrial DNA from electron beam irradiated envelopes. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1302-1308.

2012. Chang, Y. M., Burgoyne, L. A., and Both, K. (2003) Higher failures of amelogenin sex test in an Indian population group. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1309-1313.

2013. Li, R. C. and Harris, H. A. (2003) Using hydrophilic adhesive tape for collection of evidence for forensic DNA analysis. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1318-1321.

2014. Reid, T. M., Ingala, D. A., Kraemer, C. M., Dage, W. M., Dieckhoner, C., Fortman, J., Hodge, D. M., Johnson, K. L., Oatman, C., Schlotman, H., Schuh, C., and Baird, M. L. (2003) Distribution of HUMACTBP2 (SE33) alleles in three North American populations. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1422-1423.

2015. Turrina, S. and De Leo, D. (2003) Population data of three X-chromosomal STRs: DXS7132, DXS7133 and GATA172D05 in North Italy. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1428-1429.

2016. Dai, H. L., Wang, X. D., Dong, J. G., Zhang, H. J., Hou, Y. P., Li, Y. B., Wu, J., and Zhang, J. (2003) Allele diversities and haplotypes of two novel Y-STR in a Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1430-

2017. Shi, M. S., Tang, J. P., Zhang, H. J., Ying, B. W., Deng, J. Q., Yan, J., Li, Y. B., Wu, J., Hou, Y. P., and Lin, W. (2003) Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in a Han ethnic group of Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1431-1432.

2018. Huang, D., Yang, Q., and Yu, C. (2003) Allele frequencies of four short tandem repeat loci in Chinese Han population. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1433-1434.

2019. Berti, L., Medintz, I. L., Tom, J., and Mathies, R. A. (2001) Energy-transfer cassette labeling for capillary array electrophoresis short tandem repeat DNA fragment sizing. Bioconjug.Chem. 12(4): 493-500.

2020. Lazaruk, K., Wallin, J., Holt, C., Nguyen, T., and Walsh, P. S. (2001) Sequence variation in humans and other primates at six short tandem repeat loci used in forensic identity testing. Forensic Sci.Int. 119(1): 1-10.

2021. Lowe, A. L., Urquhart, A., Foreman, L. A., and Evett, I. W. (2001) Inferring ethnic origin by means of an STR profile. Forensic Sci.Int. 119(1): 17-22.

2022. Potter, T. (2003) Co-amplification of ENFSI-loci D3S1358, D8S1179 and D18S51: validation of new primer sequences and allelic distribution among 2874 individuals. Forensic Sci.Int. 138(1-3): 104-110.

2023. Zhang, Y. J., Xu, Q. S., and Lee, J. B. (2003) Population data for 11 STR loci in northeast China Han. Forensic Sci.Int. 138(1-3): 116-118.

2024. Wang, C. W., Chen, D. P., Chen, C. Y., Lu, S. C., and Sun, C. F. (2003) STR data for the AmpFlSTR SGM Plus and Profiler loci from Taiwan. Forensic Sci.Int. 138(1-3): 119-122.

2025. Ma, J., Wang, S., Yu, J., and Li, S. (2003) Y-chromosome STR haplotypes of Han ethnic group in Xi'an (NW China). Forensic Sci.Int. 138(1-3): 123-126.

2026. Barac, L., Pericic, M., Martinovic, Klaric I., I, Janicijevic, B., Parik, J., Rootsi, S., and Rudan, P. (2003) Y chromosome STRs in Croatians. Forensic Sci.Int. 138(1-3): 127-133.

2027. Seah, L. H., Jeevan, N. H., Othman, M. I., Jaya, P., Ooi, Y. S., Wong, P. C., and Kee, S. S. (2003) STR Data for the AmpFlSTR Identifiler loci in three ethnic groups (Malay, Chinese, Indian) of the Malaysian population. Forensic Sci.Int. 138(1-3): 134-137.

2028. Junge, A., Lederer, T., Braunschweiger, G., and Madea, B. (2003) Validation of the multiplex kit genRESMPX-2 for forensic casework analysis. Int J Legal Med. 117(6): 317-325.

2029. Moss, D., Harbison, S. A., and Saul, D. J. (2003) An easily automated, closed-tube forensic DNA extraction procedure using a thermostable proteinase. Int J Legal Med. 117(6): 340-349.

2030. Toni, C, Presciuttini, S., Spinetti, I, and Domenici, R. (2003) Population data of four X-chromosome markers in Tuscany,and their use in a deficiency paternity case. Forensic Science International. 137: 215-216.

2031. Reddy, B. M., Sun, G, Luis, J. R., Crawfore, M. H., Hemam, N. S., and Deka, R. (2003) Genomic Diversity at Thirteen Short Tandem Repeat Loci in a Substructured Caste Population, Golla, of Southern Andhra Pradesh,India. Human Biology. 73(2): 175-190.

2032. Butler, J. M., Schoske, R., Vallone, P. M., Kline, M. C., Redd, A. J., and Hammer, M. F. (2002) A novel multiplex for simultaneous amplification of 20 Y chromosome STR markers. Forensic Sci.Int . 129(1): 10-24.

2033. Fernandes, A. T. and Brehm, A. (2002) Population data of five STRs in three regions from Portugal. Forensic Sci.Int. 129(1): 72-74.

2034. Asicioglu, F., Akyuz, F., Cetinkaya, U., and Ozbek, U. (2002) Allele distribution data of nine short tandem repeat loci for Turkish population: D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820. Forensic Sci.Int. 129(1): 75-77.

2035. Goncalves, R., Jesus, J., Fernandes, A. T., and Brehm, A. (2002) Genetic profile of a multi-ethnic population from Guine-Bissau (west African coast) using the new PowerPlex 16 System kit. Forensic Sci.Int. 129(1): 78-80.

2036. Velosa, R. G., Fernandes, A. T., and Brehm, A. (2002) Genetic profile of the Acores Archipelago population using the new PowerPlex 16 system kit. Forensic Sci.Int. 129(1): 68-71.

2037. Law, M. Y., To, K. Y., Ho, S. H., Pang, B. C., Wong, L. M., Wun, H. L., Yau, S. K., and Chan, K. L. (2002) STR data for the PowerPlex 16 loci for the Chinese population in Hong Kong. Forensic Sci.Int. 129(1): 64-67.

2038. Budowle, B., Chidambaram, A., Strickland, L., Beheim, C. W., Taft, G. M., and Chakraborty, R. (2002) Population studies on three Native Alaska population groups using STR loci. Forensic Sci.Int . 129(1): 51-57.

2039. Lowe, A., Murray, C., Whitaker, J., Tully, G., and Gill, P. (2002) The propensity of individuals to deposit DNA and secondary transfer of low level DNA from individuals to inert surfaces. Forensic Sci.Int. 129(1): 25-34.

2040. Kruglyak, S., Durrett, R. T., Schug, M. D., and Aquadro, C. F. (1998) Equilibrium distributions of microsatellite repeat length resulting from a balance between slippage events and point mutations. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A. 95(18): 10774-10778.

2041. Romano, V., Cali, F., Ragalmuto, A., D'Anna, R. P., Flugy, A., De Leo, G., Giambalvo, O., Lisa, A., Fiorani, O., Di Gaetano, C., Salerno, A., Tamouza, R., Charron, D., Zei, G., Matullo, G., and Piazza, A. (2003) Autosomal microsatellite and mtDNA genetic analysis in Sicily (Italy). Ann.Hum Genet. 67(Pt 1): 42-53.

2042. Jaime, J. C., Fondevila, M., Salas, A., Lareu, M. V., and Carracedo, A. (2004) Nine autosomal STRs genotype profiles in a sample from Cordoba (Argentina). Forensic Sci.Int. 139(1): 81-83.

2043. Li, W., Hu, L., Chen, S., and Qiu, N. (2004) 10 Y-STRs haplotypes in Chinese. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(1): 85-88.

2044. Koziol, P., Ciesielka, M., Madro, R., and Krajka, A. (2004) Genetic data on 19 STR loci in south-east Poland. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(1): 89-92.

2045. Larsen, L. A., Armstrong, J. S., Gronskov, K., Hjalgrim, H., Brondum-Nielsen, K., Hasholt, L., Norgaard-Pedersen, B., and Vuust, J. (1999) Analysis of FMR1 (CGG)n alleles and FRAXA microsatellite haplotypes in the population of Greenland: implications for the population of the New World from Asia. Eur.J Hum Genet. 7(7): 771-777.

2046. Flores, C., Maca-Meyer, N., Perez, J. A., Gonzalez, A. M., Larruga, J. M., and Cabrera, V. M. (2003) A predominant European ancestry of paternal lineages from Canary Islanders. Ann.Hum Genet. 67(Pt 2): 138-152.

2047. Fernandes, A. T., Velosa, R., Jesus, J., Carracedo, A., and Brehm, A. (2003) Genetic differentiation of the Cabo Verde archipelago population analysed by STR polymorphisms. Ann.Hum Genet. 67(Pt 4): 340-347.

2048. Tarazona-Santos, E., Carvalho-Silva, D. R., Pettener, D., Luiselli, D., de Stefano, G. F., Labarga, C. M., Rickards, O., Tyler-Smith, C., Pena, S. D., and Santos, F. R. (2001) Genetic differentiation in South Amerindians is related to environmental and cultural diversity: evidence from the Y chromosome. Am.J Hum Genet. 68(6): 1485-1496.

2049. Takeshita, H., Mori, S., Yasuda, T., Mogi, K., Nakajima, T., Nakazato, E., Tsutsumi, S., Fujikawa, K., Kaneko, Y., Iida, R., and Kishi, K. (2000) Japanese population data for two STR loci, HumTPO and HumLPL. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 2(2): 64-67.

2050. Mizutani, M., Huang, X. L., Tamaki, K., Yoshimoto, T., Uchihi, R., Yamamoto, T., Katsumata, Y., and Armour, J. A. (1999) Evaluation of two new STR loci 9q2h2 and wg3f12 in a Japanese population. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 1(1): 25-28.

2051. Kojima, T., Yamamoto, T., Yoshimoto, T., Tamaki, K., Huang, X. L., Ohtaki, H., Uchihi, R., Armour, J. A., Chen, S., and Katsumata, Y. (1999) Tetrameric short tandem repeat (STR) system D15S233 (wg1d1): sequencing and frequency data in the japanese and Chinese populations. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 1(3): 119-126.

2052. Tamura, A., Tsuji, H., Nishio, H., and Suzuki, K. (1999) Haplotype analysis of a de novo allele at a vWF STR locus using flanking STR loci. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 1(3): 188-192.

2053. Seo, Y., Takami, Y., Nakayama, T., and Takahama, K. (1999) Y chromosome DNA polymorphisms and their haplotypes in a Japanese population. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 1(3): 145-149.

2054. Takeshita, H., Yasuda, T., Nakajima, T., Nakashima, Y., Mori, S., Mogi, K., and Kishi, K. (1999) Simultaneous typing of the STR loci, vWF and HumTPO, using discontinuous polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 1(3): 135-139.

2055. Weale, M. E., Weiss, D. A., Jager, R. F., Bradman, N., and Thomas, M. G. (2002) Y chromosome evidence for Anglo-Saxon mass migration. Mol.Biol.Evol. 19(7): 1008-1021.

2056. Luis, J. R., Dios, S., Carril, J. C., Herrera, R., and Caeiro, B. (2002) New STR at the D5S373 locus and its relevance in human population studies. Am.J Human Biol. 14(3): 347-350.

2057. Rosenberg, N. A., Li, L. M., Ward, R., and Pritchard, J. K. (2003) Informativeness of genetic markers for inference of ancestry. Am.J Hum Genet. 73(6): 1402-1422.

2058. Zhivotovsky, L. A., Rosenberg, N. A., and Feldman, M. W. (2003) Features of evolution and expansion of modern humans, inferred from genomewide microsatellite markers. Am.J Hum Genet. 72(5): 1171-1186.

2059. Zhivotovsky, L. A., Underhill, P. A., Cinnioglu, C., Kayser, M., Morar, B., Kivisild, T., Scozzari, R., Cruciani, F., Destro-Bisol, G., Spedini, G., Chambers, G. K., Herrera, R. J., Yong, K. K., Gresham, D., Tournev, I., Feldman, M. W., and Kalaydjieva, L. (2004) The effective mutation rate at y chromosome short tandem repeats, with application to human population-divergence time. Am.J Hum Genet. 74(1): 50-61.

2060. Szibor, R., Edelmann, J., Hering, S., Plate, I., Wittig, H., Roewer, L., Wiegand, P., Cali, F., Romano, V., and Michael, M. (12-17-2003) Cell line DNA typing in forensic genetics--the necessity of reliable standards. Forensic Sci.Int. 138(1-3): 37-43.

2061. Iwamoto, S., Kamesaki, T., Kumada, M., Omi, T., Okuda, H., Hasegawa, T., Sakurai, S., and Kajii, E. (2003) DNA-based identification resolved suspected misdiagnosis due to contaminated cytological specimens. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 5(4): 246-250.

2062. Salem, K., Yasin, S., Hamad, M., and Jaran, A. (2003) Jordanian population data on five STR forensic loci: D16S539, TPOX, CSF1PO, Penta D, and Penta E. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 5(4): 251-252.

2063. Helgason, A., Hrafnkelsson, B., Gulcher, J. R., Ward, R., and Stefansson, K. (2003) A populationwide coalescent analysis of Icelandic matrilineal and patrilineal genealogies: evidence for a faster evolutionary rate of mtDNA lineages than Y chromosomes. Am.J Hum Genet. 72(6): 1370-1388.

2064. Greenspoon, S. A., Ban, J. D., Pablo, L., Crouse, C. A., Kist, F. G., Tomsey, C. S., Glessner, A. L., Mihalacki, L. R., Long, T. M., Heidebrecht, B. J., Braunstein, C. A., Freeman, D. A., Soberalski, C., Nathan, B., Amin, A. S., Douglas, E. K., and Schumm, J. W. (2004) Validation and implementation of the PowerPlex 16 BIO System STR multiplex for forensic casework. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 71-80.

2065. Greenspoon, S. A., Ban, J. D., Sykes, K., Ballard, E. J., Edler, S. S., Baisden, M., and Covington, B. L. (2004) Application of the BioMek 2000 Laboratory Automation Workstation and the DNA IQ System to the extraction of forensic casework samples. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 29-39.

2066. Han, G. R., Kwon, J. S., Yang, Y. S., Choi, J. H., Kim, C. Y., and Shin, K. J. (2004) Population data of the COfiler STR loci in Koreans. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 176-177.

2067. Zhang, W. J., Li, Y. B., Zhou, X. P., Jia, Z. J., Gao, Y. Z., Yan, J., Wu, J., Zhang, J., and Hou, Y. P. (2004) Population genetics of two STR loci D4S2366 and D6S1281 in a Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 183-

2068. Neeta, S. and Kashyap, V. K. (2004) Allelic variation at 15 microsatellite loci in one important Australoid and two Indocaucasoid groups of Chhattisgarh-India. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 184-188.

2069. Jia, Z. J., Wu, J., Zhang, W. J., Zhou, X. P., Deng, J. Q., Hou, Y. P., Zhang, J., Ying, B. W., Yan, J., Gao, X., and Li, Y. B. (2004) Distributions of allelic frequencies and haplotypes of two new STR loci in a Chinese Han population. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 189-

2070. Gilder, J. R., Ford, S., Doom, T. E., Raymer, M. L., and Krane, D. E. (2004) Systematic differences in electropherogram peak heights reported by different versions of the GeneScan software. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 92-95.

2071. Thangaraj, K., Reddy, A. G., and Singh, L. (2004) Mutation in the STR locus D21S1 1 of father causing allele mismatch in the child. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 99-103.

2072. Ying, B. W., Chen, J. H., Wang, J. P., Shi, M. S., Deng, J. Q., Li, Y. B., Wu, J., Zhang, J., Yan, J., Lin, W., and Hou, Y. E. (2004) Distribution of D3S1358, vWA and D13S317 alleles in Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 165-

2073. Zhou, X. P., Zhang, W. J., Jia, Z. J., Wu, J., Hou, Y. P., Li, Y. B., and Gao, Y. Z. (2004) Genetic profile of two STR loci D1S2134, D2S2944 in Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 166-

2074. Figueiredo, M. S., Fernandez-Rosado, F., Lorente, J. A., and Budowle, B. (2004) Brazilian Caucasian population data for 15 STR loci (PowerPlex 16 kit). J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 167-169.

2075. Melendez, E., Martinez-Espin, E., Karlson, I. S., Lorente, J. A., and Budowle, B. (2004) Population data on 15 STR loci (PowerPlex 16 kit) in a Costa Rica (Central America) sample population. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 170-172.

2076. Deng, J. Q., Shi, M. S., Ying, B. W., Jia, Z. J., Hou, Y. P., Suo, Y. P., Li, Y. B., Wu, J., Yan, J., Wang, X. D., Dai, H. L., and Zhu, Q. F. (2004) Population data of two X-chromosome STR loci GATA186D06 and GATA198A10 in China. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 173-

2077. Ghosh, A. and Seshadri, M. (2004) Characterization of TP53 microsatellite locus among selected ethnic populations of India. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 174-175.

2078. Ravard-Goulvestre, C., Crainic, K., Guillon, F., Paraire, F., Durigon, M., and de Mazancourt, P. (2004) Successful extraction of human genomic DNA from serum and its application to forensic identification. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 60-63.

2079. Zamir, A., Oz, C., Wolf, E., Vinokurov, A., and Glattstein, B. (2004) A possible source of reference DNA from archived treated adhesive lifters. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 68-70.

2080. Hayn, S., Wallace, M. M., Prinz, M., and Shaler, R. C. (2004) Evaluation of an automated liquid hybridization method for DNA quantitation. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 87-91.

2081. Hanson, E. K. and Ballantyne, J. (2004) A highly discriminating 21 locus Y-STR "megaplex" system designed to augment the minimal haplotype loci for forensic casework. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 40-51.

2082. Othman, M. I., Seah, L. H., Panneerchelvam, S., and Nor, N. M. (2004) Allele frequencies for the PowerPlex 16 STR loci in Javanese population in Malaysia. J Forensic Sci. 49(1): 190-191.

2083. Cinnioglu, C., King, R., Kivisild, T., Kalfoglu, E., Atasoy, S., Cavalleri, G. L., Lillie, A. S., Roseman, C. C., Lin, A. A., Prince, K., Oefner, P. J., Shen, P., Semino, O., Cavalli-Sforza, L. L., and Underhill, P. A. (2004) Excavating Y-chromosome haplotype strata in Anatolia. Hum Genet. 114(2): 127-148.

2084. Grubwieser, P., Pavlic, M., Gunther, M., and Rabl, W. (2004) Airbag contact in traffic accidents: DNA detection to determine the driver identity. Int J Legal Med. 118(1): 9-13.

2085. Schlenk, J., Seidl, S., Braunschweiger, G., Betz, P., and Lederer, T. (2004) Development of a 13-locus PCR multiplex system for paternity testing. Int J Legal Med. 118(1): 55-61.

2086. Shin, K. J., Kwon, B. K., Lee, S. S., Yoo, J. E., Park, M. J., Chung, U., Lee, H. Y., Han, G. R., Choi, J. H., and Kim, C. Y. (2004) Five highly informative X-chromosomal STRs in Koreans. Int J Legal Med. 118(1): 37-40.

2087. Ricaut, F. X., Kolodesnikov, S., Keyser-Tracqui, C., Alekseev, A. N., Crubezy, E., and Ludes, B. (2004) Genetic analysis of human remains found in two eighteenth century Yakut graves at At-Dabaan. Int J Legal Med. 118(1): 24-31.

2088. Martin, P., Garcia, P., Albarran, C., Sancho, M., and Alonso, A. (1-28-2004) A Spanish population study of 17 Y-chromosome STR loci. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 231-235.

2089. Rustamov, A., Gumus, G., Karabulut, H. G., Elhan, A. H., Kadiran, A., and Bokesoy, I. (1-28-2004) Y-STR polymorphism in Central Anatolian Region of Turkey. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 227-230.

2090. Decorte, R., Engelen, M., Larno, L., Nelissen, K., Gilissen, A., and Cassiman, J. J. (1-28-2004) Belgian population data for 15 STR loci (AmpFlSTR SGM Plus adn AmpFlSTR profiler PCR amplification kit). Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 211-213.

2091. Silva, D. A., Crouse, C. A., Chakraborty, R., Goes, A. C., and Carvalho, E. F. (1-28-2004) Statistical analyses of 14 short tandem repeat loci in Brazilian populations from Rio de Janeiro and Mato Grosso do Sul states for forensic and identity testing purposes. Forensic Sci.Int . 139(2-3): 173-176.

2092. Idury, R. M. and Cardon, L. R. (1997) A simple method for automated allele binning in microsatellite markers. Genome Res. 7(11): 1104-1109.

2093. Vauhkonen, H., Hedman, M., Vauhkonen, M., Sipponen, P., and Sajantila, A. (2004) Typing of XY (male) genotype from malignant neoplastic tissue by the amelogenin-based sex test. J Forensic Sci. 49(2): 222-226.

2094. Hendrickson, B. C., Leclair, B., Forrest, S., Ryan, J., Ward, B. E., Petersen, D., Kupferschmid, T. D., and Scholl, T. (2004) Accurate STR allele designations at the FGA and vWA loci despite primer site polymorphisms. J Forensic Sci. 49(2): 250-254.

2095. Michael, A. and Brauner, P. (2004) Erroneous gender identification by the amelogenin sex test. J Forensic Sci. 49(2): 258-259.

2096. Turchi, C., Pesaresi, M., Alessandrini, F., Onofri, V., Arseni, A., and Tagliabracci, A. (2004) Unusual association of three rare alleles and a mismatch in a case of paternity testing. J Forensic Sci. 49(2): 260-262.

2097. Zehner, R., Amendt, J., and Krettek, R. (2004) STR typing of human DNA from fly larvae fed on decomposing bodies. J Forensic Sci. 49(2): 337-340.

2098. Linville, J. G., Hayes, J., and Wells, J. D. (2004) Mitochondrial DNA and STR analyses of maggot crop contents: effect of specimen preservation technique. J Forensic Sci. 49(2): 341-344.

2099. da Silva, D. A., Goes, A. C., and Carvalho, E. E. (2004) Eight short tandem repeats (STR) frequencies for descendants from Terena indigenous Brazilian group. J Forensic Sci. 49(2): 398-399.

2100. Beer, Z., Csete, K., and Varga, T. (1-28-2004) Y-chromosome STR haplotype in Szekely population. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 155-158.

2101. Pepinski, W., Niemcunowicz-Janica, A., Skawronska, M., Koc-Zorawska, E., Janica, J., and Soltyszewski, I. (1-28-2004) Allele distribution of 15 STR loci in a population sample of Byelorussian minority residing in the northeastern Poland. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 265-267.

2102. Schoske, R., Vallone, P. M., Kline, M. C., Redman, J. W., and Butler, J. M. (1-28-2004) High-throughput Y-STR typing of U.S. populations with 27 regions of the Y chromosome using two multiplex PCR assays. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 107-121.

2103. Kuzniar, P. and Ploski, R. (1-28-2004) STR data for the power plex-16 loci in a population from Central Poland. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 261-263.

2104. Quintana-Murci, L., Bigham, A., Rouba, H., Barakat, A., McElreavey, K., and Hammer, M. (2-10-2004) Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in Berber and Arabic-speaking populations from Morocco. Forensic Sci.Int. 140(1): 113-115.

2105. Pepinski, W., Niemcunowicz-Janica, A., Skawronska, M., Koc-Zorawska, E., Janica, J., and Soltyszewski, I. (2-10-2004) Y-chromosome STR haplotypes in a population sample of the Byelorussian minority living in the northeastern Poland. Forensic Sci.Int. 140(1): 117-121.

2106. Zhu, B., Lu, G., Shen, C., Yao, G., and Dong, H. (2-10-2004) Han nation population in Shangdong province of china data for nine STR loci. Forensic Sci.Int. 140(1): 123-124.

2107. Goes, A. C., da Silva, D. A., Fonseca Gil, E. H., da Silva, M. T., Pereira, R. W., and de Carvalho, E. F. (2-10-2004) Allele frequencies data and statistic parameters for 16 STR loci-D19S433, D2S1338, CSF1PO, D16S539, D7S820, D21S11, D18S51, D13S317, D5S818, FGA, Penta E, TH01, vWA, D8S1179, TPOX, D3S1358-in the Rio de Janeiro population, Brazil. Forensic Sci.Int. 140(1): 131-132.

2108. Tamura, A., Iwata, M., Takase, I, Miyazakj, T., Matsui, K., moshio, H., and Suzuki, K. (2004) Analysis of two types of novel alleles in the DXS10011 locus. Legal Medicine. (6 (2004)): 52-54.

2109. Tie, J., Wang, X., Suzuki, Y., Tsukamoto, S., and Oshida, S. (2004) Polymorphisms of six Y-chromosome STRs in a Chinese population. Legal Medicine. (6 (2004)): 41-46.

2110. Singh, A., Gaur, A., Shailaja, K., Satyare, Bala B., and Singh, L. (5-10-2004) A novel microsatellite (STR) marker for forensic identification of big cats in India. Forensic Sci.Int. 141(2-3): 143-147.

2111. Matamoros, M., Silva, S., and Garcia, O. (4-20-2004) Population data on nine short tandem repeat loci and D1S80 in a sample from Honduras. Forensic Sci.Int. 141(1): 39-40.

2112. Soltyszewski, I., Pepinski, W., Skawronska, M., Koc-Zorawska, E., Niemcunowicz-Janica, A., and Janica, J. (4-20-2004) STR data for the AmpFlSTR SGM Plus loci from Warmia and Mazury (NE Poland). Forensic Sci.Int. 141(1): 69-71.

2113. Popiolek, D. A., Prinz, M. K., West, A. B., Nazzaruolo, B. L., Estacio, S. M., and Budimlija, Z. M. (2003) Multiplex DNA short tandem repeat analysis. A useful method for determining the provenance of minute fragments of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue. Am.J Clin.Pathol. 120(5): 746-751.

2114. Hedman, M., Pimenoff, V., Lukka, M., Sistonen, P., and Sajantila, A. (5-28-2004) Analysis of 16 Y STR loci in the Finnish population reveals a local reduction in the diversity of male lineages. Forensic Sci.Int. 142(1): 37-43.

2115. Saul, J., Fondevila, M., Salas, A., Brion, M., Lareu, M. V., and Carracedo, A. (5-28-2004) Y-chromosome STR-haplotype typing in El Salvador. Forensic Sci.Int. 142(1): 45-49.

2116. Silva, R. and Moura-Neto, R. S. (5-28-2004) Genetic diversity and admixture data on 11 STRs (F13B, TPOX, CSF1PO, F13A01, D7S820, LPL, TH01, vWA, D13S317, FESFPS, and D16S539) in a sample of Rio De Janeiro European-descendants population, Brazil. Forensic Sci.Int. 142(1): 51-53.

2117. Hadi, Cakyr A., Simsek, F., Katyrcy, N., and Tasdelen, B. (5-28-2004) STR data for the AmpFlSTR SGM Plus from the eastern and western sections of Mediterranean region of Turkey. Forensic Sci.Int. 142(1): 55-57.

2118. Kline, M. C., Duewer, D. L., Redman, J. W., and Butler, J. M. (5-15-2003) NIST Mixed Stain Study 3: DNA quantitation accuracy and its influence on short tandem repeat multiplex signal intensity. Anal.Chem. 75(10): 2463-2469.

2119. Wurmb-Schwark, N., Schwark, T., Harbeck, M., and Oehmichen, M. (2004) A simple Duplex-PCR to evaluate the DNA quality of anthropological and forensic samples prior short tandem repeat typing. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 6(2): 80-88.

2120. Ago, K., Orihara, Y., Ago, M., Nakagawa, S., and Ogata, M. (2004) Evaluation of the species specificity for six human short tandem repeat loci CSF1PO, TPOX, TH01, F13A01, FESFPS and vWA, in the Japanese macaque. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 6(2): 102-108.

2121. Wurmb-Schwark, N., Schwark, T., Christiansen, L., Lorenz, D., and Oehmichen, M. (2004) The use of different multiplex PCRs for twin zygosity determination and its application in forensic trace analysis. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 6(2): 125-130.

2122. Behar, D. M., Garrigan, D., Kaplan, M. E., Mobasher, Z., Rosengarten, D., Karafet, T. M., Quintana-Murci, L., Ostrer, H., Skorecki, K., and Hammer, M. F. (2004) Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome variation in Ashkenazi Jewish and host non-Jewish European populations. Hum Genet. 114(4): 354-365.

2123. Coia, V., Caglia, A., Arredi, B., Donati, F., Santos, F. R., Pandya, A., Taglioli, L., Paoli, G., Pascali, V., Spedini, G., Destro-Bisol, G., and Tyler-Smith, C. (2004) Binary and microsatellite polymorphisms of the Y-chromosome in the Mbenzele Pygmies from the Central African Republic. Am.J Human Biol. 16(3): 362-

2124. Elena, Ghiani M., Stefano, Piras, I, John, Mitchell R., and Vona, G. (2004) Y-chromosome 10 locus short tandem repeat haplotypes in a population sample from Sicily Italy. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 6(2): 89-96.

2125. Thiede, C., Bornhauser, M., and Ehninger, G. (2004) Evaluation of STR informativity for chimerism testing--comparative analysis of 27 STR systems in 203 matched related donor recipient pairs. Leukemia. 18(2): 248-254.

2126. Esslinger, K. J., Siegel, J. A., Spillane, H., and Stallworth, S. (2004) Using STR analysis to detect human DNA from exploded pipe bomb devices. J Forensic Sci. 49(3): 481-484.

2127. Ryan, J. H., Barrus, J. K., Budowle, B., Shannon, C. M., Thompson, V. W., and Ward, B. E. (2004) The application of an automated allele concordance analysis system (CompareCalls) to ensure the accuracy of single-source STR DNA profiles. J Forensic Sci. 49(3): 492-499.

2128. Gill, P. and Kirkham, A. (2004) Development of a simulation model to assess the impact of contamination in casework using STRs. J Forensic Sci. 49(3): 485-491.

2129. Regueiro, M., Carril, J. C., Pontes, M. L., Pinheiro, M. F., Luis, J. R., and Caeiro, B. (6-30-2004) Allele distribution of 15 PCR-based loci in the Rwanda Tutsi population by multiplex amplification and capillary electrophoresis. Forensic Sci.Int. 143(1): 61-63.

2130. Pepinski, W., Niemcunowicz-Janica, A., Skawronska, M., Koc-Zorawska, E., Janica, J., and Soltyszewski, I. (6-30-2004) Y-chromosome STR haplotypes and alleles in the population sample of Old Believers residing in the Northeastern Poland. Forensic Sci.Int. 143(1): 65-68.

2131. Okamoto, O., Yamamoto, Y., Inagaki, S., Yoshitome, K., Ishikawa, T., Imabayashi, K., Miyaishi, S., and Ishizu, H. (2003) Analysis of short tandem repeat (STR) polymorphisms by the powerplex 16 system and capillary electrophoresis: application to forensic practice. Acta Med Okayama. 57(2): 59-71.

2132. Gaviria, A., Ibarra, A. A., Jaramillo, N., Palacio, O. D., Acosta, M. A., Brion, M., and Carracedo, A. (6-30-2004) Nineteen autosomal microsatellite data from Antioquia (Colombia). Forensic Sci.Int. 143(1): 69-71.

2133. Kayser, M., Kittler, R., Ralf, A., Hedman, M., Lee, A. C., Mohyuddin, A., Mehdi, S. Q., Rosser, Z., Stoneking, M., Jobling, M. A., Sajantila, A., and Tyler-Smith, C. (2004) A comprehensive survey of human Y-chromosomal microsatellites. Am.J Hum Genet. 74(6): 1183-1197.

2134. Abaz, J., Walsh, S. J., Curran, J. M., Moss, D. S., Cullen, J., Bright, J. A., Crowe, G. A., Cockerton, S. L., and Power, T. E. (5-23-2002) Comparison of the variables affecting the recovery of DNA from common drinking containers. Forensic Sci.Int. 126(3): 233-240.

2135. Mitnik, L., Carey, L., Burger, R., Desmarais, S., Koutny, L., Wernet, O., Matsudaira, P., and Ehrlich, D. (2002) High-speed analysis of multiplexed short tandem repeats with an electrophoretic microdevice. Electrophoresis. 23(5): 719-726.

2136. Tracey, M. (2001) Short tandem repeat-based identification of individuals and parents. Croat.Med J. 42(3): 233-238.

2137. Primorac, D. and Schanfield, M. S. (2000) Application of forensic DNA testing in the legal system. Croat.Med J. 41(1): 32-46.

2138. Ban, J. D. (2001) Establishing a large DNA data bank using the PowerPlex 1.1 and 2.1 systems. Croat.Med J. 42(3): 256-259.

2139. Walsh, S. J. (2004) Recent advances in forensic genetics. Expert.Rev.Mol.Diagn. 4(1): 31-40.

2140. Whittle, M. R., Romano, N. L., and Negreiros, V. A. (1-28-2004) Updated Brazilian genetic data, together with mutation rates, on 19 STR loci, including D10S1237. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 207-210.

2141. Su, X., Li, D., Lifu, S. L., Yun, P. W., and Yun, S. (5-10-2004) Population studies on two native Mongolian population groups in China using STR loci. Forensic Sci.Int. 141(2-3): 197-199.

2142. Beleza, S., Alves, C., Reis, F., Amorim, A., Carracedo, A., and Gusmao, L. (5-10-2004) 17 STR data (AmpF/STR Identifiler and Powerplex 16 System) from Cabinda (Angola). Forensic Sci.Int. 141(2-3): 193-196.

2143. Shin, C. H., Lee, J. B., and Lee, Y. S. (5-10-2004) Allele frequencies and genetic data of 16 highly polymorphic loci in Koreans.  Forensic Sci.Int. 141(2-3): 189-192.

2144. Walsh, S. J., Triggs, C. M., Curran, J. M., Cullen, J. R., and Buckleton, J. S. (2003) Evidence in support of self-declaration as a sampling method for the formation of sub-population DNA databases. J Forensic Sci. 48(5): 1091-1093.

2145. Korostishevsky, M., Loewenthal, R., Slomov, Y., and Gazit, E. (2004) Erroneous identification in a mixed population: simulation using Israeli STR data. Int J Legal Med. 118(2): 111-114.

2146. Klintschar, M., Schwaiger, P., Regauer, S., Mannweiler, S., and Kleiber, M. (1-28-2004) Persisting fetal microchimerism does not interfere with forensic Y-chromosome typing. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 151-154.

2147. Seo, Y., Takami, Y., Takahama, K., Yoshizawa, M., Nakayama, T., and Yukawa, N. (2003) A method for genotyping Y chromosome-linked DYS385a and DYS385b loci. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 5(4): 228-232.

2148. Parson, W., Niederstatter, H., Kochl, S., Steinlechner, M., and Berger, B. (2001) When autosomal short tandem repeats fail: optimized primer and reaction design for Y-chromosome short tandem repeat analysis in forensic casework. Croat.Med J. 42(3): 285-287.

2149. Hall, A. and Ballantyne, J. (9-9-2003) Novel Y-STR typing strategies reveal the genetic profile of the semen donor in extended interval post-coital cervicovaginal samples. Forensic Sci.Int. 136(1-3): 58-72.

2150. Henke, J., Henke, L., Chatthopadhyay, P., Kayser, M., Dulmer, M., Cleef, S., Poche, H., and Felske-Zech, H. (2001) Application of Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes to forensic genetics. Croat.Med J. 42(3): 292-297.

2151. Dupuy, B. M., Stenersen, M., Egeland, T., and Olaisen, B. (2004) Y-chromosomal microsatellite mutation rates: differences in mutation rate between and within loci. Hum Mutat. 23(2): 117-124.

2152. Kersting, C., Hohoff, C., Rolf, B., and Brinkmann, B. (2001) Pentanucleotide short tandem repeat locus DXYS156 displays different patterns of variations in human populations. Croat.Med J. 42(3): 310-314.

2153. Butler, J. M., Buel, E., Crivellente, F., and McCord, B. R. (2004) Forensic DNA typing by capillary electrophoresis using the ABI Prism 310 and 3100 genetic analyzers for STR analysis. Electrophoresis. 25(10-11): 1397-1412.

2154. Leclair, B., Fregeau, C. J., Bowen, K. L., and Fourney, R. M. (2004) Precision and accuracy in fluorescent short tandem repeat DNA typing: assessment of benefits imparted by the use of allelic ladders with the AmpF/STR Profiler Plus kit. Electrophoresis. 25(6): 790-796.

2155. Johansson, A., Karlsson, P., and Gyllensten, U. (2003) A novel method for automatic genotyping of microsatellite markers based on parametric pattern recognition. Hum Genet. 113(4): 316-324.

2156. Goedecke, N., McKenna, B., El Difrawy, S., Carey, L., Matsudaira, P., and Ehrlich, D. (2004) A high-performance multilane microdevice system designed for the DNA forensics laboratory. Electrophoresis. 25(10-11): 1678-1686.

2157. Cowell, R. G. and Mostad, P. (2003) A clustering algorithm using DNA marker information for sub-pedigree reconstruction. J Forensic Sci. 48(6): 1239-1248.

2158. Ellegren, H. (2004) Microsatellites: simple sequences with complex evolution. Nat.Rev.Genet. 5(6): 435-445.

2159. Chambers, G. K. and MacAvoy, E. S. (2000) Microsatellites: consensus and controversy. Comp Biochem.Physiol B Biochem.Mol.Biol. 126(4): 455-476.

2160. Piyamongkol, W., Bermudez, M. G., Harper, J. C., and Wells, D. (2003) Detailed investigation of factors influencing amplification efficiency and allele drop-out in single cell PCR: implications for preimplantation genetic diagnosis. Mol.Hum Reprod. 9(7): 411-420.

2161. Kloosterman, A. D. and Kersbergen, P. (2003) Efficacy and limits of genotyping low copy number (LCN) DNA samples by multiplex PCR of STR loci. J Soc.Biol. 197(4): 351-359.

2162. Bender, K., Farfan, M. J., and Schneider, P. M. (1-28-2004) Preparation of degraded human DNA under controlled conditions. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 135-140.

2163. Schneider, P. M., Bender, K., Mayr, W. R., Parson, W., Hoste, B., Decorte, R., Cordonnier, J., Vanek, D., Morling, N., Karjalainen, M., Marie-Paule, Carlotti C., Sabatier, M., Hohoff, C., Schmitter, H., Pflug, W., Wenzel, R., Patzelt, D., Lessig, R., Dobrowolski, P., O'Donnell, G., Garafano, L., Dobosz, M., de Knijff, P., Mevag, B., Pawlowski, R., Gusmao, L., Conceicao, Vide M., Alonso, Alonso A., Garcia, Fernandez O., Sanz, Nicolas P., Kihlgreen, A., Bar, W., Meier, V., Teyssier, A., Coquoz, R., Brandt, C., Germann, U., Gill, P., Hallett, J., and Greenhalgh, M. (1-28-2004) STR analysis of artificially degraded DNA-results of a collaborative European exercise. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 123-134.

2164. Yu, N., Kruskall, M. S., Yunis, J. J., Knoll, J. H., Uhl, L., Alosco, S., Ohashi, M., Clavijo, O., Husain, Z., Yunis, E. J., Yunis, J. J., and Yunis, E. J. (5-16-2002) Disputed maternity leading to identification of tetragametic chimerism. N.Engl.J Med. 346(20): 1545-1552.

2165. Vauhkonen, H., Hedman, M., Vauhkonen, M., Kataja, M., Sipponen, P., and Sajantila, A. (1-28-2004) Evaluation of gastrointestinal cancer tissues as a source of genetic information for forensic investigations by using STRs. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 159-167.

2166. Tran, S. D., Pillemer, S. R., Dutra, A., Barrett, A. J., Brownstein, M. J., Key, S., Pak, E., Leakan, R. A., Kingman, A., Yamada, K. M., Baum, B. J., and Mezey, E. (3-29-2003) Differentiation of human bone marrow-derived cells into buccal epithelial cells in vivo: a molecular analytical study. Lancet. 361(9363): 1084-1088.

2167. Clayton, T. M., Hill, S. M., Denton, L. A., Watson, S. K., and Urquhart, A. J. (1-28-2004) Primer binding site mutations affecting the typing of STR loci contained within the AMPFlSTR SGM Plus kit. Forensic Sci.Int. 139(2-3): 255-259.

2168. Gill, P., Sparkes, B., and Buckleton, J. S. (1998) Interpretation of simple mixtures of when artefacts such as stutters are present - with special reference to multiplex STRs used by the Forensic Science Service. Forensic Sci.Int. 95: 213-224.

2169. Dudar, J. C. and Waye, J. S. (2003) Determinatin of a Kinship System Using Ancient DNA, Mortuary Practice, and Historic Records in an Upper Canadian Pioneer Cemetery. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology. 13: 232-246.

2170. Barbarii, L. E., Rolf, B., Constantinescu, C., Hohoff, C., Calistru, P., and Dermengiu, D. (5-10-2004) Allele frequencies of 13 short tandem repeat (STR) loci in the Romanian population. Forensic Sci.Int. 141(2-3): 171-174.

2171. Yong, R. Y., Aw, L. T., and Yap, E. P. (5-10-2004) Allele frequencies of 15 STR loci of three main ethnic populations in Singapore using an in-house marker panel. Forensic Sci.Int. 141(2-3): 175-183.

2172. Tenaglia, M., Scollo, A., Tripaldi, R., Grappiolo, I., and Perichon, A. M. (5-10-2004) Genetic data on nine STRs (CSF1PO, TPOX, THO1, F13AO1, FESFPS, vWA, D16S539, D7S820 and D13S317) and two VNTRs (D1S80 and D17S5) in Rosario population, Santa Fe Argentine. Forensic Sci.Int. 141(2-3): 185-187.

2173. Kimmel, M., Chakraborty, R., Stivers, D. N., and Deka, R. (1996) Dynamics of repeat polymorphisms under a forward-backward mutation model: within- and between-population variability at microsatellite loci. Genetics. 143(1): 549-555.

2174. Calabrese, P. P., Durrett, R. T., and Aquadro, C. F. (2001) Dynamics of microsatellite divergence under stepwise mutation and proportional slippage/point mutation models. Genetics. 159(2): 839-852.

2175. Whittaker, J. C., Harbord, R. M., Boxall, N., Mackay, I., Dawson, G., and Sibly, R. M. (2003) Likelihood-based estimation of microsatellite mutation rates. Genetics. 164(2): 781-787.

2176. Webster, M. T., Smith, N. G., and Ellegren, H. (6-25-2002) Microsatellite evolution inferred from human-chimpanzee genomic sequence alignments. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A. 99(13): 8748-8753.

2177. Brohede, J., Primmer, C. R., Moller, A., and Ellegren, H. (5-1-2002) Heterogeneity in the rate and pattern of germline mutation at individual microsatellite loci. Nucleic Acids Res. 30(9): 1997-2003.

2178. Schlotterer, C. and Tautz, D. (1-25-1992) Slippage synthesis of simple sequence DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 20(2): 211-215.

2179. Shinde, D., Lai, Y., Sun, F., and Arnheim, N. (2-1-2003) Taq DNA polymerase slippage mutation rates measured by PCR and quasi-likelihood analysis: (CA/GT)n and (A/T)n microsatellites. Nucleic Acids Res. 31(3): 974-980.

2180. Ellegren, H. (2000) Heterogeneous mutation processes in human microsatellite DNA sequences. Nat.Genet. 24(4): 400-402.

2181. Leopoldino, A. M. and Pena, S. D. (2003) The mutational spectrum of human autosomal tetranucleotide microsatellites. Hum Mutat. 21(1): 71-79.

2182. Alonso, A., Andelinovic, S., Martin, P., Sutlovic, D., Erceg, I., Huffine, E., de Simon, L. F., Albarran, C., Definis-Gojanovic, M., Fernandez-Rodriguez, A., Garcia, P., Drmic, I., Rezic, B., Kuret, S., Sancho, M., and Primorac, D. (2001) DNA typing from skeletal remains: evaluation of multiplex and megaplex STR systems on DNA isolated from bone and teeth samples. Croat.Med J. 42(3): 260-266.

2183. Schlotterer, C. (2000) Evolutionary dynamics of microsatellite DNA. Chromosoma. 109(6): 365-371.

2184. Lai, Y. and Sun, F. (2003) The relationship between microsatellite slippage mutation rate and the number of repeat units. Mol.Biol.Evol. 20(12): 2123-2131.

2185. Subramanian, S., Mishra, R. K., and Singh, L. (2003) Genome-wide analysis of microsatellite repeats in humans: their abundance and density in specific genomic regions. Genome Biol. 4(2): R13-

2186. Collins, J. R., Stephens, R. M., Gold, B., Long, B., Dean, M., and Burt, S. K. (2003) An exhaustive DNA micro-satellite map of the human genome using high performance computing. Genomics. 82(1): 10-19.

2187. Liu, C., Takayanagi, K., Asamura, H., Ota, M., Saito, S., Tsukada, K., and Fukushima, H. (2000) Investigation of ACTBP2 mutations in the Japanese population. Leg.Med (Tokyo). 2(2): 75-78.

2188. Ballantyne, J. (1997) Mass disaster genetics. Nat.Genet. 15(4): 329-331.

2189. Scozzari, R., Cruciani, F., Santolamazza, P., Malaspina, P., Torroni, A., Sellitto, D., Arredi, B., Destro-Bisol, G., De Stefano, G., Rickards, O., Martinez-Labarga, C., Modiano, D., Biondi, G., Moral, P., Olckers, A., Wallace, D. C., and Novelletto, A. (1999) Combined use of biallelic and microsatellite Y-chromosome polymorphisms to infer affinities among African populations. Am.J Hum Genet. 65(3): 829-846.

2190. Li, J. L., Deng, H., Lai, D. B., Xu, F., Chen, J., Gao, G., Recker, R. R., and Deng, H. W. (2001) Toward high-throughput genotyping: dynamic and automatic software for manipulating large-scale genotype data using fluorescently labeled dinucleotide markers. Genome Res. 11(7): 1304-1314.

2191. Tomsey, C. S., Kurtz, M., Flowers, B., Fumea, J., Giles, B., and Kucherer, S. (2001) Case work guidelines and interpretation of short tandem repeat complex mixture analysis. Croat.Med J. 42(3): 276-280.

2192. Behar, D. M., Thomas, M. G., Skorecki, K., Hammer, M. F., Bulygina, E., Rosengarten, D., Jones, A. L., Held, K., Moses, V., Goldstein, D., Bradman, N., and Weale, M. E. (2003) Multiple origins of Ashkenazi Levites: Y chromosome evidence for both Near Eastern and European ancestries. Am.J Hum Genet. 73(4): 768-779.

2193. Nicklas, J. A. and Buel, E. (2003) Development of an Alu-based, real-time PCR method for quantitation of human DNA in forensic samples. J Forensic Sci. 48(5): 936-944.

2194. Arredi, B., Poloni, E. S., Paracchini, S., Zerjal, T., Fathallah, D. M., Makrelouf, M., Pascali, V. L., Novelletto, A., and Tyler-Smith, C. (2004) A Predominantly Neolithic Origin for Y-Chromosomal DNA Variation in North Africa. Am.J Hum Genet. 75(2): 338-345.

2195. Cifuentes, L., Morales, R., Sepulveda, D., Jorquera, H., and Acuna, M. (2004) DYS19 and DYS199 loci in a Chilean population of mixed ancestry. Am.J Phys.Anthropol. 125(1): 85-89.

2196. Bernal, L. P., Rodriguez-Larralde, A., Lareu, M. V., Carracedo, A., and Borjas-Fajardo, L. (2003) Behavior of loci D1S1656 and D12S391 in a sample from Maracaibo, Venezuela. Am.J Hum Biol. 15(1): 68-71.

2197. Kashyap, V. K., Chattopadhyay, P., Dutta, R., and Vasulu, T. S. (2004) Genetic structure and affinity among eight ethnic populations of Eastern India: based on 22 polymorphic DNA loci. Am.J Hum Biol. 16(3): 311-327.

2198. Chung, D. T., Drabek, J., Opel, K. L., Butler, J. M., and McCord, B. R. (2004) A study on the effects of degradation and template concentration on the amplification efficiency of the STR Miniplex primer sets. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 733-740.

2199. Drabek, J., Chung, D. T., Butler, J. M., and McCord, B. R. (2004) Concordance study between Miniplex assays and a commercial STR typing kit. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 859-860.

2200. Veselinovic, I., Kubat, M., Furac, I., Skavic, J., Martinovic, Klaric, I, and Tasic, M. (2004) Allele frequencies of the 15 AmpF lSTR Identifiler loci in the population of Vojvodina Province, Serbia and Montenegro. Int J Legal Med. 118(3): 184-186.

2201. Butler, J. M. and Schoske, R. (2004) Duplication of DYS19 flanking regions in other parts of the Y chromosome. Int J Legal Med. 118(3): 178-183.

2202. Kurihara, R., Yamamoto, T., Uchihi, R., Li, S. L., Yoshimoto, T., Ohtaki, H., Kamiyama, K., and Katsumata, Y. (2004) Mutations in 14 Y-STR loci among Japanese father-son haplotypes. Int J Legal Med. 118(3): 125-131.

2203. Coticone, S. R., Oldroyd, N., Philips, H., and Foxall, P. (2004) Development of the AmpFlSTR SEfiler PCR amplification kit: a new multiplex containing the highly discriminating ACTBP2 (SE33) locus. Int J Legal Med. 118(4): 224-234.

2204. Kadash, K., Kozlowski, B. E., Biega, L. A., and Duceman, B. W. (2004) Validation study of the TrueAllele automated data review system. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 660-667.

2205. Sinha, S. K., Budowle, B., Chakraborty, R., Paunovic, A., Guidry, R. D., Larsen, C., Lal, A., Shaffer, M., Pineda, G., Sinha, S. K., Schneida, E., Nasir, H., and Shewale, J. G. (2004) Utility of the Y-STR typing systems Y-PLEX 6 and Y-PLEX 5 in forensic casework and 11 Y-STR haplotype database for three major population groups in the United States. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 691-700.

2206. Daniels, D. L., Hall, A. M., and Ballantyne, J. (2004) SWGDAM developmental validation of a 19-locus Y-STR system for forensic casework. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 668-683.

2207. Mas, V. R., Maluf, D. G., Thompson, M., Ferreira-Gonzalez, A., and Fisher, R. A. (2004) Engraftment measurement in human liver tissue after liver cell transplantation by short tandem repeats analysis. Cell Transplant. 13(3): 231-236.

2208. Ye, J., Ji, A., Parra, E. J., Zheng, X., Jiang, C., Zhao, X., Hu, L., and Tu, Z. (2004) A simple and efficient method for extracting DNA from old and burned bone. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 754-759.

2209. Gao, Y. Z., Xia, S. X., Wang, Z. F., Zhang, Z. X., and Bian, S. Z. (2004) Eastern Chinese population data on four STR forensic loci: CSF1PO, TH01, TPOX, vWA. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 838-

2210. Gao, Y. Z. and Xia, S. X. (2004) Genetic variation of two new STR loci D2S1399, D16S3391 in a Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 839-

2211. Ahmad, S. and Seshadri, M. (2004) Allele frequency distribution of D8S592 (STR) and PDGFA (VNTR) among five endogamous population groups of India. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 840-841.

2212. Abrantes, D., Lima, G., Caine, L., Pontes, L., and Pinheiro, F. (2004) Allele frequencies of 15 loci using AmpFlSTR identifiler kit in a northern Portuguese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 842-844.

2213. Jia, Y., Zhou, B., Liang, W. B., Lv, M. L., and Zhang, L. (2004) Two X-chromosome STR loci DXS6803 and XS6793 frequency data in Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 845-846.

2214. Cordaux, R., Bentley, G., Aunger, R., Sirajuddin, S. M., and Stoneking, M. (2004) Y-STR haplotypes from eight south Indian groups based on five loci. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 847-848.

2215. Kido, A., Hara, M., Kameyama, H., Yamamoto, Y., Susukida, R., and Oya, M. (2004) Y-chromosomal STR loci data in Japanese using the Y-PLEX5 and Y-PLEX6 PCR amplification kits. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 849-851.

2216. Tito, R. Y., Lopez, P. W., Iannacone, G. C., and Lizarraga, B. (2004) Genetic diversity of sixteen STRs in the Peruvian Mesa Redonda Lima population. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 852-853.

2217. Das, B., Arun, V. S., and Seshadri, M. (2004) Molecular genetic data at two tetranucleotide repeat loci (D12S66 and D12S67) in two Indian tribal populations. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 854-855.

2218. Ghosh, A., Ramesh, A., Kumar, K. A., and Seshadri, M. (2004) STR polymorphism among two tribal populations of India. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 856-857.

2219. Gao, Y. Z. and Xia, S. X. (2004) Allele frequencies for two STR loci D5S2500, D10S676 in a Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 858-

2220. Das, B. and Seshadri, M. (2004) Molecular genetic analysis of TPO and CD4 loci among two endogamous ethnic groups of Maharashtra in Western India. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 861-862.

2221. Panneerchelvam, S., Thevan, K. K., KokFai, L., Saravanakumar, M., Sumathy, V., Yuvaneswari, K. C., and Norazmi, M. N. (2004) Allele frequency distribution for 9 STR loci in the Tamil population of Malaysia. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 863-864.

2222. Khan, F., Pandey, A. K., Tripathi, M., Talwar, S., and Agrawal, S. (2004) Evaluation of five short tandem repeat loci among North Indian Muslim populations. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 866-867.

2223. Hadi, S., Vanezis, P., and Goodwin, W. (2004) The autosomal STR frequencies in Pakistani populations. J Forensic Sci. 49(4): 868-869.

2224. Arismendi, J. L., Baker, L. E., and Matteson, K. J. (2004) Effects of processing techniques on the forensic DNA analysis of human skeletal remains. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 930-934.

2225. Leclair, B., Fregeau, C. J., Bowen, K. L., and Fourney, R. M. (2004) Enhanced kinship analysis and STR-based DNA typing for human identification in mass fatality incidents: the Swissair flight 111 disaster. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 939-953.

2226. Leclair, B., Fregeau, C. J., Bowen, K. L., and Fourney, R. M. (2004) Systematic analysis of stutter percentages and allele peak height and peak area ratios at heterozygous STR loci for forensic casework and database samples. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 968-980.

2227. Weir, B. S. (2004) Matching and partially-matching DNA profiles. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 1009-1014.

2228. Weir, B. S., Bagdonavicius, A., Blair, B., Eckhoff, C., Pearman, C., Stringer, P., Sutton, J., West, J., and Wynen, L. (2004) Allele frequency data for Profiler Plus Loci in Australia. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 1121-1123.

2229. Cheng, B. W. and Xiao, C. J. (2004) Genotype distribution of DYS385 and D10S676 in Chinese Han population of Yunnan Province. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 1124-

2230. Caine, L. M., Pontes, L., Abrantes, D., Lima, G., and Pinheiro, F. (2004) Genetic data of eight Y-chromosome STRs in males from Santa Catarina, Brazil. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 1125-1127.

2231. Asmundo, A., Sapienza, D., and Crino, C. (2004) Analysis of penta D (15q) and penta E (21q) STR polymorphism in a southern Italian population sample. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 1128-1129.

2232. Shi, M. S., Deng, J. Q., Jia, Z. J., Ying, B. W., Li, Y. B., Wu, J., Hou, Y. P., and Zhang, J. (2004) Allelic frequencies of three X-Y homologous STR loci in Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 1130-1131.

2233. Panneerchelvam, S., Kumara, K. T., KokFai, L., Saravanakumar, M., Sumathy, V., Yuvaneswari, K. C., and Norazmi, M. N. (2004) Polymorphism of 9 STRs in ethnic Chinese population of Malaysia. J Forensic Sci. 49(5): 1132-1133. 

2234. Eichmann, C., Berger, B., and Parson, W. (2004) A proposed nomenclature for 15 canine-specific polymorphic STR loci for forensic purposes. Int J Legal Med.

2235. Eichmann, C., Berger, B., Reinhold, M., Lutz, M., and Parson, W. (2004) Canine-specific STR typing of saliva traces on dog bite wounds. Int J Legal Med. 118(6): 337-342.

2236. Vowles, E. J. and Amos, W. (2004) Evidence for Widespread Convergent Evolution around Human Microsatellites. PLoS.Biol. 2(8): E199-

2237. Klintschar, M., Dauber, E. M., Ricci, U., Cerri, N., Immel, U. D., Kleiber, M., and Mayr, W. R. (2004) Haplotype studies support slippage as the mechanism of germline mutations in short tandem repeats. Electrophoresis. 25(20): 3344-3348.

2238. Clayton, T. M., Guest, J. L., Urquhart, A. J., and Gill, P. D. (2004) A genetic basis for anomalous band patterns encountered during DNA STR profiling. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1207-1214.

2239. Kolowski, J. C., Petraco, N., Wallace, M. M., De Forest, P. R., and Prinz, M. (2004) A comparison study of hair examination methodologies. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1253-1255.

2240. Reid, T. M., Wolf, C. A., Kraemer, C. M., Lee, S. C., Baird, M. L., and Lee, R. F. (2004) Specificity of sibship determination using the ABI Identifiler multiplex system. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1262-1264.

2241. Collins, P. J., Hennessy, L. K., Leibelt, C. S., Roby, R. K., Reeder, D. J., and Foxall, P. A. (2004) Developmental validation of a single-tube amplification of the 13 CODIS STR loci, D2S1338, D19S433, and amelogenin: the AmpFlSTR Identifiler PCR Amplification Kit. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1265-1277.

2242. Shewale, J. G., Nasir, H., Schneida, E., Gross, A. M., Budowle, B., and Sinha, S. K. (2004) Y-chromosome STR system, Y-PLEX 12, for forensic casework: development and validation. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1278-1290.

2243. Jia, Z. J., Li, Y. B., Li, H., Zhou, X. P., Zhang, W. J., Wang, S. L., Wu, J., Deng, J. Q., Zhang, J., and Hou, Y. P. (2004) Distributions of allelic frequencies of three new STR loci in a Chinese Han population. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1367-

2244. Petridis, G., Abaci-Kalfoglou, E., Christakis-Hampsas, M. G., Ferke, A., Filoglou, G., Kapsali, Y., Atasoy, S., and Michalodimitrakis, M. (2004) Population data on 9 STR loci in Crete (Greece). J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1368-1369.

2245. Ye, Q. S. and Tang, J. P. (2004) Population genetics for three STR loci in the population from southern China. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1370-

2246. Xu, Y., Lv, M., Liang, W., Gou, H., and Zhang, L. (2004) Allele frequency distribution of STR loci D5S2848 in four populations. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1371-1372.

2247. Yun, L. B., Ying, B. W., Gu, Y., Fang, Y. Q., Sun, X. M., Huang, J., Zhang, J., Li, Y. B., Wu, J., and Hou, Y. P. (2004) Polymorphism data of two STR loci DYS632 and DYS634 in a Chinese Han population. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1373-

2248. Khurana, S. and Seshadri, M. (2004) Distribution of allele frequencies of a STR (D5S580) marker in five population groups of Kerala in south India. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1378-1379.

2249. Zhou, X. P., Bai, P., Zhang, W. J., Jia, Z. J., Wu, J., Li, Y. B., and Hou, Y. P. (2004) Genetic data of two STR loci D4S2367, D20S601 in Chinese population. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1380-

2250. Einum, D. D. and Scarpetta, M. A. (2004) Genetic analysis of large data sets of North American Black, Caucasian, and Hispanic populations at 13 CODIS STR loci. J Forensic Sci. 49(6): 1381-1385.